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Hinduism: What Really Happenned in India (PDF) - Oration

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<strong>H<strong>in</strong>duism</strong>: <strong>What</strong> <strong>Really</strong> Happened <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> – M. M. N<strong>in</strong>an<br />

“Sanskrit on the other hand is not the direct descendant of Vedic, as<br />

some may suppose. If Vedic was used only as a dialect of North-Western<br />

<strong>India</strong>, Sanskrit was born <strong>in</strong> the north, <strong>in</strong> the Gang valley, and was used at<br />

the time when Vedic still existed. Sanskrit early became the language of<br />

the literature and fell out of use as a colloquial tongue. It was proclaimed<br />

a div<strong>in</strong>e language <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong>, and all classical works <strong>in</strong> science, verse or<br />

history were written only <strong>in</strong> this language. … Many words <strong>in</strong> the<br />

language are not Indo-European and were borrowed from aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

Dravidian and Munda languages. This makes it farther from Iranian and<br />

other Indo-European languages than was Vedic.”<br />

(http://www.geocities.com/<strong>in</strong>doeurop/tree/<strong>in</strong>do/sanskrit.html)<br />

The first epigraphic evidence of Sanskrit is seen <strong>in</strong> 150 AD and this<br />

<strong>in</strong>scription is <strong>in</strong> the Brahmi script. (Encyclopedia Britannica, 1982).<br />

From the fifth century A.D., classical Sanskrit is seen to be the dom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />

language <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>scriptions.<br />

Earlier documents used Pali and Prakrit.<br />

Asoka who took every care to make his messages <strong>in</strong>telligible to the<br />

common man used all exist<strong>in</strong>g scripts and languages. These 3 rd Centaury<br />

<strong>in</strong>scriptions do not <strong>in</strong>clude Sanskrit. It <strong>in</strong>cluded Prakrit, Greek and even<br />

<strong>in</strong> Aramaic. But no Sanskrit is found because it was not <strong>in</strong> existence at<br />

that time.<br />

Sanskrit was developed out of Prakrit and other exist<strong>in</strong>g languages<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>terval of 100 AD to 150 AD “The first evidence of classical<br />

Sanskrit is found as an <strong>in</strong>scription dat<strong>in</strong>g around A.D.150 <strong>in</strong> the Brahmi<br />

script. It records the repair of a dam orig<strong>in</strong>ally built by Chandragupta<br />

Maurya, and conta<strong>in</strong>s a panegyric <strong>in</strong> verse, which can be regarded as the<br />

first literary composition <strong>in</strong> classical Sanskrit. It is at Girnar <strong>in</strong><br />

Kathiawar and was <strong>in</strong>scribed by Rudradamana, the Saka Satrap of<br />

Ujjay<strong>in</strong>i, on the same rock on which the Fourteen Rock Edicts of Asoka<br />

were also found.<br />

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