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Everything Herbal - Main Page - PS-Survival.com

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Herb Uses - A, B Herbs<br />

stimulant and carminative, good for flatulence, indigestion and hysterical paroxyms. Aqua pimentae was an ingredient<br />

in stomach and purgative medicines, and also played a part in the treatment of rheumatism and neuralgia. The<br />

powdered berries have been used for dyspepsia and also to disguise the taste of disagreeable medicines.<br />

Almond (Prunus <strong>com</strong>munis): Bitter almonds when distilled yield an essential oil containing about 5% of prussic<br />

acid. Almonds are usually processed to extract almond oil for cosmetic purposes. It is helpful for alleviating itchy skin<br />

conditions, such as eczema. The oil is popular with masseuses and aromatherapists as it is light, easily absorbed,<br />

and makes an excellent carrier oil for essential oils. Little is used for medicinal purposes, but almond flour is<br />

sometimes used as sustaining food for diabetics. Almond milk is still drunk as a kidney tonic and to ease heartburn.<br />

The oil derived from a bitter variety of almond has sedative properties and is sometimes used in cough remedies. As<br />

well as being a tasty addition to the diet, almonds are also beneficial to the overall health of the body, being used<br />

especially in the treatment of kidney stones, gallstones and constipation. Externally, the oil is applied to dry skins and<br />

is also often used as a carrier oil in aromatherapy. The seed is demulcent, emollient, laxative, nutritive and pectoral.<br />

When used medicinally, the fixed oil from the seed is normally employed. The seed contains 'laetrile', a substance that<br />

has also been called vitamin B17. This has been claimed to have a positive effect in the treatment of cancer, but there<br />

does not at present seem to be much evidence to support this. The pure substance is almost harmless, but on<br />

hydrolysis it yields hydrocyanic acid, a very rapidly acting poison - it should thus be treated with caution. In small<br />

amounts this exceedingly poisonous <strong>com</strong>pound stimulates respiration, improves digestion and gives a sense of<br />

well-being. The leaves are used in the treatment of diabetes. The plant contains the antitumor <strong>com</strong>pound taxifolin.<br />

Aloe (Aloe barbadensis) Commercial aloe juice is made from the inner leaf, which is blended and strained,<br />

with a preservative added. To make aloe “gel”, the juice is thickened with seaweed to mimic the leaf’s original<br />

thick consistency. The crystalline part called aloin, a brownish gel found alongside the leaf blade, is powdered<br />

and used in some <strong>com</strong>mercial laxatives. It is so strong that it must be <strong>com</strong>bined with other herbs to prevent<br />

intestinal griping. The <strong>com</strong>mercial juice and gel remove this part of the leaf, so both the juice and the gel are<br />

soothing to digestive tract irritations, such as peptic ulcers and colitis. In one study, the stomach lesions of<br />

twelve peptic ulcer patients were all <strong>com</strong>pletely healed. A popular ingredient in <strong>com</strong>mercial drug store<br />

products, aloe is <strong>com</strong>monly used to soothe burns, including sunburn and radiation burns. Aloe is also applied to<br />

wounds, eczema, ringworm and poison oak and poison ivy rashes. There is evidence that it effectively<br />

regenerated injured nerves. One study reports aloe to be successful in healing leg ulcerations and severe acne<br />

and even finds that it promotes hair growth. When 56 frostbit patients were treated with a product containing<br />

70% aloe, only 7% developed infections, <strong>com</strong>pared to 98 frostbitten patients not treated with aloe, 33 of whom<br />

eventually needed amputation. It has also proved helpful in treating periodontosis. One study injected aloe<br />

extracts into the diseased areas of 128 patients with varying degrees of gum disease. Within a week, the<br />

development of symptoms stopped, pain decreased and marked improvement followed in all patients.<br />

Aloe is wide used in folk medicine, both as a liniment and as a drink, to reduce the swelling and pain of<br />

arthritis and rheumatism. Diabetics in the Arabian peninsula eat aloe to control their blood sugar levels. A<br />

clinical study did find that when volunteers who were not insulin dependent took half a teaspoon daily for 4-14<br />

weeks, their fasting blood sugar levels were reduced by half, with no change in body weight.<br />

Another preparation from aloe, carrisyn, is a polysaccharide. It has been claimed that carrisyn directly<br />

kills various types of viruses, including herpes and measles, and possibly HIV. However, research is still in the<br />

preliminary stages.<br />

Aloewood (Aquilaria malaccensis) : Internally for digestive and bronchial <strong>com</strong>plaints, fevers, and<br />

rheumatism (bark, wood). Because of its astringent nature, the powdered wood of the aloe tree provide an<br />

effective skin tonic and is re<strong>com</strong>mended by Ayurvedic physicians as an application for restoring pigment in<br />

leucoderma. Powdered aloeswood provides an antiseptic so gentle it is used for ear and eye infections as well<br />

as on open wounds.<br />

Alstonia (Alstonia scolaris, A constricta) There are 43 species of alstonia trees. The bark of the tree is used<br />

medicinally in the Pacific Rim and India. Constricta, which is native to Australia, is used extensively as an<br />

Aboriginal folk remedy for fever, chronic diarrhea, dysentery and rheumatism. Scholaris, found growing<br />

mostly in India, Pakistan and the Philippines, is used for the same purposes, but may also be employed as a<br />

treatment for malaria, and is thought to have aphrodisiac qualities. In all cases the bark is powdered and made<br />

into a tea. The inner bark of Alstonia constricta is said to possess marked antiperiodic properties, while the<br />

outer bark is stated to have been efficacious in curing certain forms of rheumatism. Further trials are needed,<br />

however, before it can be ranked as a substitute for quinine, or other of the cinchona alkaloids, yet it has proved<br />

as efficient in intermittents. Scientific investigation has failed to show why it is of such service in malaria, but<br />

herbalists consider it superior to quinine and of great use in convalescence . It lowers fever, relaxes spasms,<br />

stimulates lactation and expels intestinal worms. Used for chronic diarrhea, dysentery and in intermittent fever;<br />

also as an anthelmintic. It is also much used by homoeopaths.<br />

Alumroot (Heuchera americana) The root of this plant may contain as much as 20% of its weight in tannins,<br />

acid <strong>com</strong>pounds that serve to shrink swollen, moist tissues. Alumroot’s strong astringency is likely to have<br />

earned the plant its <strong>com</strong>mon name. Its overall effect is less than irritating than Cranesbill, Oak Bark or<br />

Canaigre. Dried and powdered alumroot was used by Northwest Indians as a general digestive tonic, and<br />

herbalists still use it to stop minor bleeding and reduce inflammation. It was listed in the US pharmacopoeia for<br />

http://www.herbnet.<strong>com</strong>/Herb%20Uses_AB.htm (3 of 16) [5/17/2004 8:54:28 AM]

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