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Herb Uses - A, B Herbs<br />

for painful joints or soft tissue swellings, applied locally as a poultice or fomentation. The spring twigs bay be boiled<br />

and drunk for indigestion and “spring” fevers.<br />

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca ) : Apricot fruit is nutritious, cleansing, and mildly laxative. They are a valuable addition<br />

to the diet working gently to improve overall health. A decoction of the astringent bark soothes inflamed and irritated<br />

skin. Although the kernels contain highly toxic prussic acid, they are prescribed in small amounts in the Chinese<br />

tradition as a treatment for coughs, asthma, and wheezing, and for excessive mucus and constipation. An extract from<br />

the kernels, laetrile, has been used in Western medicine as a highly controversial treatment for cancer. The kernels<br />

also yield a fixed oil, similar to almond oil that is often used in the formulation of cosmetics. Chinese trials show that<br />

apricot kernel paste helps <strong>com</strong>bat vaginal infection. The flowers are tonic, promoting fecundity in women. The inner<br />

bark and/or the root are used for treating poisoning caused by eating bitter almond and apricot seeds (which contain<br />

hydrogen cyanide). Another report says that a decoction of the outer bark is used to neutralize the effects of hydrogen<br />

cyanide. The decoction is also used to soothe inflamed and irritated skin conditions. It is used in the treatment of<br />

asthma, coughs, acute or chronic bronchitis and constipation. The seed contains 'laetrile', a substance that has also<br />

been called vitamin B17. This has been claimed to have a positive effect in the treatment of cancer, but there does not<br />

at present seem to be much evidence to support this.<br />

Arbutus, Trailing (Epigaea repens ) Regarded as one of the most effective palliatives for urinary disorders.<br />

Especially re<strong>com</strong>mended for the aged. It is of special value when the urine contains blood or pus, and when there is<br />

irritation. It is one of the most effective remedies for cystitis, urethritis, prostatitis, bladder stones and particularly acute<br />

catarrhal cystitis. A good remedy in cases where there is an excess of uric acid. In extreme and nauseating backache,<br />

result of the crystalline constituents of the urine not being properly dissolved and washed out of the tubules. We think<br />

of it when the urine is heavy and dark, brick dust sediment, irritation and congestion of the kidneys, renal sand and<br />

gravel in bladder. In hemorrhage or cystitis, result of irritation of the solids in the bladder it is an excellent remedy.<br />

Must be drunk freely, preferably well diluted in hot water. Infusion is a good form to take it in; but the tincture may be<br />

given in 5 to 10 drop doses in 1/2 a cup of hot water. May also be taken in cold water when desirable. Use in the same<br />

way as uva-ursi and buchu.<br />

Areca Nut (Areca catechu ) <strong>Main</strong>ly used in veterinary medicine to expel tapeworms. Internally, used in traditional<br />

Chinese medicine, to destroy intestinal parasites, and for dysentery and malaria (seeds); as a laxative in constipation<br />

with flatulence and bloating, and a diuretic in edema rind). The nut is chewed as a mild intoxicant. The dried areca<br />

nut is powdered and used as a dentifrice, forming the basis of many tooth powders in India and China. Ayurveda<br />

re<strong>com</strong>mends burning the areca nut to charcoal and mixing this with a quarter part of powdered cinnamon to produce<br />

an excellent tooth powder. It also suggests a decoction made from the areca root as a cure for sore lips. It moves chi<br />

downward and removes food stagnation, helps digestion. It has mild toxic properties and should be taken with a<br />

purgative such as castor oil.<br />

Arnica (Arnica montana): Used externally, Arnica promotes the healing of wounds contracted through blows,<br />

punctures, falls and cuts. It is anti-inflammatory and antiseptic, relieves pain from injuries and promotes tissue<br />

regeneration. One can clean wounds, abscesses, boils and ulcers with diluted Arnica tinctures and dress them with a<br />

<strong>com</strong>press soaked in the same solution. For contusions, sprains, bruises, bursitis, arthritis and inflammation of the<br />

lymphatic vessels, apply packs of diluted Arnica tincture. To relieve headaches and visual disturbances due to<br />

concussion, apply such <strong>com</strong>presses around the head and neck. To prepare packs and washes, dilute one tablespoon<br />

of Arnica tincture in a cup of boiled water (or where sensitivity is suspected, double the water). The tincture made from<br />

the flowers is only used externally, whereas the tincture made from the roots is used internally for cases of hematoma<br />

and inflammation of the veins. Arnica also improves the circulation. Arnica flowers are sometimes adulterated with<br />

other <strong>com</strong>posite flowers, especially Calendula officinalis, Inula brittanica, Kragapogon pratensis, and Scorzonera<br />

humilis. For tender feet a foot-bath of hot water containing 1/2 oz. of the tincture has brought great relief. Arnica has<br />

been shown to be an immuno-stimulant, as both the sesquiterpene lactone helenalin and the polysaccharide fraction<br />

stimulate phagocytosis. Sesquiterpene lactones are known to have anti-inflammatory activity and their biological<br />

effects appear to be mediated through immunological processes. As helenalin is one of the most active, this might help<br />

account for the use of Arnica for pain and inflammation.<br />

Arnica has been used for heart problems (as it contains a cardiotonic substance), to improve circulation, to<br />

reduce cholesterol and to stimulate the central nervous system. But the internal use should only be done under<br />

supervision. It displays astonishing stimulating, decongesting and relaxing properties. The heart is both stimulated in<br />

deficient conditions and relieved in excess ones, depending on the case presented.<br />

For sprains and strains, arnica promotes healing and has an antibacterial action; causes reabsorption of internal<br />

bleeding in bruises and sprains. Apply as a cream to the affected area, or soak a pad in diluted tincture and use as a<br />

<strong>com</strong>press. Take homeopathic Arnica 6x every 1-2 hours. Do not use on broken skin; use only homeopathic Arnica<br />

internally.<br />

Clearing heat in the sense of both deficiency heat and fire toxin is one of its strengths. In Yin deficiency<br />

syndromes with either low fever or hot flushes, it matches up well with the likes of hawthorn, rehmannia, mistletoe and<br />

valerian.<br />

Arrach (Chenopodium olidum) An infusion of the dried leaves is used in the treatment of hysteria and nervous<br />

troubles connected with women's ailments.<br />

Arrowleaf Balsamroot (Balsamorrhiza sagittata) The root of the plant is sometimes used as an expectorant and<br />

mild immunostimulant. Native Americans used the sticky sap as a topical antiseptic for minor wounds. Medicinally,<br />

the Indians used the large coarse Balsamroot leaves as a poultice for burns. The roots were boiled and the solution<br />

was applied as a poultice for wounds, cuts and bruises. Indians also drank a tea from the roots for tuberculosis and<br />

whooping cough. As an antibacterial the tincture may be applied to infections and hard to heal wounds. The tincture of<br />

the root and bark may be used internally or externally for bacterial problems. Perhaps the most <strong>com</strong>mon use for<br />

arrowleaf balsamroot is as an immune system enhancer. Use the tincture as you would Echinacea, taking 1 tsp. twice<br />

daily to strengthen the immune system.<br />

Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) Hospitals formerly employed arrow root in barium meals given prior to X-raying<br />

http://www.herbnet.<strong>com</strong>/Herb%20Uses_AB.htm (6 of 16) [5/17/2004 8:54:28 AM]

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