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U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement: Potential Economy-wide ... - USITC

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U.S. service imports from <strong>Korea</strong> were $6.3 billion. Total bilateral services trade increased 39 percent<br />

from 2000 to 2005. 1<br />

U.S. Merchandise Exports<br />

U.S. merchandise exports to <strong>Korea</strong> were valued at $30.8 billion in 2006, and <strong>Korea</strong><br />

accounted for 3.3 percent of total U.S. exports of $929.5 billion in 2006. U.S. exports to<br />

<strong>Korea</strong> have increased at a compound annual rate of approximately 2 percent since 1996, and<br />

at a compound annual rate of approximately 8 percent since 2001 (figure 1.1). Appendix<br />

table E.1 shows the leading U.S. exports to <strong>Korea</strong> in 2006. Digital integrated circuits ranked<br />

as the single largest U.S. export to <strong>Korea</strong> in 2006, with exports valued at $3.2 billion. Other<br />

leading exports to <strong>Korea</strong> were large civil aircraft, certain miscellaneous appliances and<br />

machinery, aircraft parts, and corn (other than seed corn). Table 1.2 summarizes <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />

most favored nation (MFN) ad valorem tariff rates faced by imports from the United States.<br />

This table shows that only 13 percent of tariff lines have free rates of duty, and the majority<br />

of tariff lines have rates ranging from 5 to 10 percent ad valorem. Approximately 14 percent<br />

have rates greater than 10 percent, with a small number (approximately 1 percent) having<br />

rates in excess of 100 percent.<br />

Figure 1.1 U.S. merchandise trade with <strong>Korea</strong>, 1996–2006<br />

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.<br />

1 USDOC, BEA, Survey of Current Business, October 2006, Table 2: Summary data for private service trade by area and<br />

country.<br />

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