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My PhD dissertation - Institut Fresnel

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45<br />

The second phenol ether 36 was finally prepared in a different way than its<br />

homologue 35 since the former procedure only afforded moderate yields (56%). Thus,<br />

biphenol 31 was first deprotonated in tetrahydrofuran using sodium hydride at 25 °C, and then<br />

treated with an excess of ethyl bromide to form 2,2’-dibromo-6,6’-diethoxybiphenyl (36) in<br />

92% yield.<br />

Br<br />

Br<br />

OH<br />

OH<br />

1) NaH (2. 0 eq.), THF, 25 °C<br />

2) C2H 5Br<br />

(2.0 eq.)<br />

Br<br />

Br<br />

O<br />

O<br />

(P)-(-)-31 (P)-(-)-36, 92%<br />

4.2 Preparation of Enantiomerically Pure 6,6’-Dibromobiphenyl-<br />

2,2’-dicarboxylic Acid and Derivatives Thereof<br />

Following the strategy outlined previously, diacid 37 was prepared, starting from the<br />

key intermediate tetrabromobiphenyl 30. The diacid was then resolved into both pure axial<br />

enantiomers and reduced to the corresponding bishydromethyl derivative. Although numerous<br />

ortho,ortho'-diphenic acids have been reported<br />

still to be found on a trial-and-error basis.<br />

[ ] 187 , the most suitable resolution method has<br />

4.2.1 Racemic 6,6’-Dibromobiphenyl-2,2’-dicarboxylic Acid<br />

Biphenol 30 was treated with two equivalents of butyllithium in tetrahydrofuran at<br />

-75°C to produce 2,2'-dibromo-6,6'-dilithiobiphenyl. Subsequent trapping with carbon dioxide<br />

and neutralization afforded 6,6’-dibromobiphenyl-2,2’-dicarboxylic acid (37) in 90% yield.<br />

Br Br<br />

Br Br<br />

30<br />

LiC 4H 9 (2.0 eq.)<br />

THF, - 75 °C<br />

Br Li<br />

Br Li<br />

1) CO 2, THF<br />

2) HCl 10%<br />

Br COOH<br />

Br COOH<br />

rac-37, 90%

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