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Geologic Studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey, 1992

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RESERVOIR FRAMEWORK ARCHITECTURE, CLAMGULCHIAN TYPE SECTION, STERLING FORMATION 129<br />

volcanism along <strong>the</strong> Aleutian-<strong>Alaska</strong>n Ranges frequently<br />

<strong>in</strong>terrupted organic accumulation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mires (Re<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>k-<br />

Smith, 1990).<br />

Depositional system analysis of <strong>the</strong> Clamgulchian<br />

sandstones provides <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> framework architec-<br />

ture of reservoir systems that control accumulation and<br />

production of hydrocarbons. F<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g-upward sandstone<br />

complexes formed <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedload fluvial system are <strong>the</strong><br />

most homogeneous and least compartmentalized reservoir<br />

systems. F<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g-upward sandstone complexes conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

abandoned channel plugs and highly variable sedimentary<br />

structures formed <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> mixed bedload and suspended-<br />

load fluvial system are heterogeneous and highly compart-<br />

mentalized reservoir systems. F<strong>in</strong>ally, close facies<br />

association of <strong>the</strong> bedload fluvial-system sandstones with<br />

coal and carbonaceous shale sequences, which serve as<br />

source rocks for biogenic gas, provide <strong>the</strong> best potential<br />

targets for hydrocarbon exploitation.<br />

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Reviewers: C. William Keigh<strong>in</strong> and Richard G. Stanley

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