Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply - Embrapa
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply - Embrapa
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply - Embrapa
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Biogas<br />
• Developing <strong>and</strong> evaluating the kinetics <strong>of</strong> anaerobic digestion in the<br />
different biodigester models available.<br />
• <strong>Supply</strong>ing new biodigester models with biomass heating, stirring <strong>and</strong><br />
thermal insulation, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> increasing biogas production <strong>and</strong><br />
improving the efficiency <strong>of</strong> organic matter removal.<br />
• Evaluating the use <strong>of</strong> biodigesters in the treatment <strong>of</strong> wastes from<br />
swine <strong>and</strong> poultry production <strong>and</strong> consequent elimination <strong>of</strong> health risks.<br />
• Developing <strong>and</strong> evaluating complementary systems for the final<br />
treatment <strong>of</strong> liquid biodigester wastes.<br />
• Evaluating the quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative characteristics <strong>of</strong> biogas as<br />
a function <strong>of</strong> climatic seasonality <strong>and</strong> type <strong>of</strong> animal production system.<br />
• Evaluating <strong>and</strong> developing mathematical models for estimating biogas<br />
generation <strong>and</strong> evaluating the qualitative <strong>and</strong> quantitative characteristics<br />
<strong>of</strong> biogas as a function <strong>of</strong> the effect <strong>of</strong> climatic seasonality.<br />
• Evaluating the use <strong>of</strong> bio-fertilizers, such as organic manure, to replace<br />
chemical fertilizers in grain <strong>and</strong> pasture planting systems.<br />
• Evaluating the environmental the risks that the intensive use <strong>of</strong> organic<br />
bio-fertilizers in grain <strong>and</strong> pasture planting systems would pose to<br />
superficial <strong>and</strong> underground waters.<br />
• Developing equipment for the use <strong>of</strong> biogas, instead <strong>of</strong> PLG <strong>and</strong><br />
firewood, as heat source in swine <strong>and</strong> poultry production facilities.<br />
• Developing equipment for the use <strong>of</strong> biogas, instead <strong>of</strong> PLG <strong>and</strong><br />
firewood, as heat source in grain drying.<br />
• Developing equipment to compress <strong>and</strong> transport biogas under low<br />
pressure.<br />
• Developing biogas-fueled machines <strong>and</strong> equipment for the<br />
transportation <strong>and</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> bio-fertilizers.<br />
• Developing <strong>and</strong> adapting motors <strong>and</strong> generators fueled by biogas to<br />
produce electric power in animal production systems.<br />
• Developing ion exchange membrane, fuel cell, electric power<br />
generators that use biogas.<br />
• Developing low-pressure biogas storage systems for use in swine<br />
<strong>and</strong> poultry production farms.<br />
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