Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply - Embrapa

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Contents Executive Summary .............................................................................................7 Background ......................................................................................................... 11 Agroenergy Research Program ........................................................................ 15 Institutional Partnerships in Agroenergy ......................................................... 30 Criation of Embrapa Agroenergy ...................................................................... 32 International Biofuel Market ............................................................................. 34 Other Government Actions ................................................................................ 37 Annex 1 – Current Energy Scenario and Prospects ....................................... 41 Annex 2 – Agroenergy production Chains ....................................................... 63 References ........................................................................................................ 107 Consulted Literature ......................................................................................... 109
Page 1 and 2: Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock
Page 3 and 4: Translated from the 2nd revised edi
Page 8 and 9: Executive Summary The purpose of th
Page 10 and 11: • To increase the share of the re
Page 12 and 13: Background The federal government h
Page 14 and 15: Livestock and Supply should put tog
Page 16 and 17: Agroenergy Research Program This it
Page 18 and 19: The main aspects to be considered a
Page 20 and 21: The disciplinary dimension should f
Page 22 and 23: lines of the CDM projects, as well
Page 24 and 25: Use of residues and wastes • Deve
Page 26 and 27: • Setting up, characterizing and
Page 28 and 29: • Developing models and tools for
Page 30 and 31: • Generating new biogas treatment
Page 32 and 33: Objectives of the Institutional Par
Page 34 and 35: knowledge and innovations to techni
Page 36 and 37: At the World Summit on Sustainable
Page 38 and 39: Other Government Actions Under the
Page 40: Figure 3. Actions and actors in the
Page 43 and 44: Current Energy Scenario and Prospec
Page 45 and 46: draughts, floods, hurricanes, and t
Page 47 and 48: Table 2. Continuation. Fuel Nuclear
Page 49 and 50: Renewable energy In addition to agr
Page 51 and 52: Despite its considerable technical
Page 53 and 54: 100 species, ten of which show good
Page 55 and 56:
social, economic, and environmental
Page 57 and 58:
Figure 5 shows renewable energy pro
Page 59 and 60:
Table 6. Premises of the projection
Page 61 and 62:
Table 8. OIB Evolution by energy so
Page 64 and 65:
Annex 2 Agroenergy Production Chain
Page 66 and 67:
Fig. 8. Agroenergy production chain
Page 68 and 69:
Adding fuel alcohol to the cogenera
Page 70 and 71:
At the same time, while the product
Page 72 and 73:
Since we are barely beginning to us
Page 74 and 75:
Institutional model Until 1990 the
Page 76 and 77:
Current scenario and prospects The
Page 78 and 79:
Petrobras’ contracts with Venezue
Page 80 and 81:
specifications for fuel alcohol are
Page 82 and 83:
Biodiesel The use of oleaginous pla
Page 84 and 85:
Figure 11. Biodiesel production by
Page 86 and 87:
Large investments in RD&I would be
Page 88 and 89:
Biodiesel should be an important in
Page 90 and 91:
The biodiesel production capacity i
Page 92 and 93:
Table 12. Energy produced exclusive
Page 94 and 95:
Current forest energy costs in São
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emoving from the site where the bio
Page 98 and 99:
Figure 13. Metabolic phases of the
Page 100 and 101:
matter). Thus, the final residue is
Page 102 and 103:
production is concentrated in the S
Page 104 and 105:
Figure 15. Distribution of the atmo
Page 106 and 107:
Characteristics of the CDM In order
Page 108 and 109:
authorized mixing 3% alcohol to gas
Page 110 and 111:
References ANDREAE, M. O. Biomass b
Page 112 and 113:
Consulted Literature ABOU NOHRA, J.
Page 114 and 115:
NASCIMENTO, E. F.; LUCAS JUNIOR, J.
Page 116 and 117:
115
Page 118:
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock
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Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply - Embrapa

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