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Khawaja Zaheer Ahmed - PDMA

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evised from time to time, after surveys; the KP pursued a different verification<br />

based policy approach with all the attendant implications. While doing so,<br />

possibility of non-affectees getting benefits was not ruled out but that is a real<br />

possibility in any operation of that magnitude and may be subjected to additional<br />

screening and verifications. The more so, when the grants were contingent to<br />

availability of foreign funds: By 27 th April, 2011 total bilateral and multilateral<br />

commitments of US$ 2,670 million had been received; these included US$ 1,359<br />

billion in the committed pipeline out of which US$ 534 million had been<br />

disbursed. Out of in kind commitments of US$ 480 million, US$ 226 million had<br />

been delivered. The Economic Affairs Division also confirmed projectized<br />

assistance of US$ 2,066 million including those from DFI’s. Out of these US$ 390<br />

million was earmarked on account of “Citizen Damage Compensation<br />

Programme”. Of these the latest were two loans; One on 30 th March 2011,<br />

IDA/World Bank approved a soft loan of US$ 115 million and second on 31 st<br />

March, 2011 by ADB’s approval of a loan of US$ 650 million, including a US$ 50<br />

million equivalent of soft ADF component, for Sindh flood restoration works. The<br />

details of Foreign Assistance at various stages of the Flood 2010 are given<br />

in a consolidated form at Annex-IV: A-C. The Commission noted the divergent<br />

courses of action by three Provinces: e.g. To declare general areas as calamity<br />

affected was non-discriminatory, as against more cumbersome but logical<br />

approach in the KP option to verify individual claims that tends to equip the field<br />

staff with discretion of potential abuse. The two have their respective merits.<br />

Even though some 400,000 complaints about Watan cards were filed as many as<br />

300,000 were stated to be settled. The nature of relationships in KP did not pose<br />

any major problem. But being an executive policy domain, the Commission is<br />

unable to suggest preferences except to sound a caution that whatever be their<br />

policy choices, respective governments must ensure that grievances were<br />

addressed promptly, justly and through a transparent mechanism; exceptional<br />

cases and observed anomalies be resolved at responsible levels, by discretion<br />

tempered with mercy. Particularly, the case of affectees whose lands were lost to<br />

rivers that changed their course or the old and ladies separated without legal<br />

Page 149 of 211

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