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Khawaja Zaheer Ahmed - PDMA

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. Establishing a coordinating mechanism with WMO and the SAARC<br />

warning.<br />

countries for accessing / sharing information on early weather<br />

II. FLOOD MITIGATION<br />

83. During the devastating floods of 2010 which not only caused damage of<br />

life and property in the private sector but huge damage also occurred to the<br />

public sector infrastructure such as sweeping away of roads, bridges and a large<br />

number of schools, colleges and BHU’s etc.<br />

84. In its interaction with public and private sector institutions, the Commission<br />

noted with concern that major damage occurred due to lack of maintenance and<br />

repair of river embankments, canals, and obstruction by major<br />

highways/motorways constructed by the Irrigation department and the National<br />

Highway Authority (NHA) and others across the country.<br />

A. Barrages and Bunds<br />

85. Several bunds, canals and barrages experienced breaches as a result. In<br />

the case of Jinnah Barrage, the breaching sections were identified before and<br />

were breached after proper consultative progress. The water discharged from<br />

such pre-designated breaches was channelized and it re-entered the Indus<br />

downstream. This was not so in the case of other bunds where no such provision<br />

existed and yet these bunds were allowed to be breached. This caused huge<br />

damage to life or property besides rendering thousands unemployed and<br />

homeless.<br />

86. During its deliberations, the Commission observed that most damages<br />

could have been prevented if strategically located escape points, like the Raini<br />

Canal, were available at barrages, bunds and motorways/highways. Adequate<br />

systems could be put in place providing for a consultative plan for maintenance<br />

of bunds through assured funding, if necessary, by generating funds from water<br />

Page 163 of 211

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