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Khawaja Zaheer Ahmed - PDMA

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out. Illegal encroachments along the river banks were also a source<br />

of observed damages.<br />

j. Mr. Sarwar Bari, a social activist and political analyst attached to an<br />

NGO, and a columnist gave an overview of his organization’s work<br />

in flood management and disaster mitigation since 1992 and<br />

shared his observations and findings after field visits during 2010<br />

floods, based on exhaustive review of media reports and analytical<br />

reviews on the subject. These had been reported in a detailed<br />

column published in the Daily News in February 2011. He deposed<br />

that early warnings were not issued to the affectees in the southern<br />

Punjab to prepare them to move out to safety, to reduce damage to<br />

life and property. He compared the extent of damages in some<br />

areas in Muzaffargarh District with reference to numbers to<br />

substantiate his observations by asserting that out of 608,822<br />

Watan Cards in the Province, 242,392 (40%) were issued in Kot<br />

Addu alone which showed extent of localized damage induced by<br />

unauthorized breaches; that many genuine affectees were left out<br />

in the process for various reasons was supported by a classical<br />

case of person without both hands but denied Watan Card for not<br />

being able to put his thumb impression or signatures. Hardships of<br />

single ladies not legally separated from husbands were also<br />

pointed out and flagged by his associate activists, to urge a fair<br />

resolution of complaints against what were alleged to be graft-<br />

seeking field staff. Mr. Bari vehemently asserted that disbursement<br />

of relief and rehabilitation grants suffered neglect, inefficiency or<br />

unchecked corrupt practices amongst Federal and Provincial<br />

government’s field staff. Extended distances between residences of<br />

the affectees to the ATM machines (11-50 miles) had exposed<br />

them to extra hazards. It appeared to him that the rehabilitation<br />

plan and program had not been unfolded fully and transparently.<br />

Retention of Rs. 6 billion, allegedly lying idle in the Prime<br />

Page 35 of 211

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