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Khawaja Zaheer Ahmed - PDMA

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equirements of the growing population rather than growth of affordability<br />

driven expansions. As a direct result thereof, leaving aside a few developers,<br />

this vital state function has been abdicated to real estate agents; the more<br />

organised and fortunate amongst the society resorted to housing cooperatives<br />

with DHAs in the lead; many proved inadequate in view of the sharp mismatch in<br />

supply of and demand for developed housing sites as well as emergence of<br />

opportunists and ‘qabza’ groups patronised under local influentials with all the<br />

attendant consequences. As ‘Kacthi abadi’ culture flourished as a ‘benign<br />

dispensation’ for most vulnerable exposed under the paradigm of ‘affordability’<br />

and allowed to live under ‘hewers of wood and drawers of water’, as a shortcut<br />

having no other viable option; be it ad-hoc appointees in education and health<br />

sectors, frequently regularized sans due process mandated by articles 4 and 25;<br />

in irrigation sector, posting of personnel rendered surplus after abolition of posts/<br />

departments, by absorbing against jobs inconsistent with their professional<br />

credentials did not raise any eyebrows. As enforcement lagged in every field, rule<br />

of law suffered and corruption multiplied by the hour as an end product to haunt<br />

many, so much so that even laws protected under First schedule of the<br />

constitution for removal of illegal possessions of state properties and host of<br />

other laws listed earlier could not be invoked: routine conversion of plots / estates<br />

in residential localities into commercial centres continue to compound the traffic<br />

congestion in urban centres besides creating extreme pressure on essential civic<br />

infrastructure of schools and hospitals. Recently the CDA has managed to<br />

secure thousands of Kanals of its land, worth tens of billions, from unauthorized<br />

occupants after the apex Court issued orders under Suo moto jurisdiction. The<br />

state needs to revisit its basic responsibilities too.<br />

78. The largest damage to public sector infrastructure was suffered by the<br />

Transport and Communication sector. Complaints of human interventions has<br />

also been voiced and the NHA was directed to apprise the Commission about<br />

such breaches in road network in various provinces and the estimated losses;<br />

including the reasons for overtopping of M-I motorway.<br />

Page 160 of 211

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