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Khawaja Zaheer Ahmed - PDMA

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working, critically impaired and compromised in its quality<br />

and sensitivity. Fish ponds and agro-farms constructed in the<br />

‘Katcha’ area, where soil and stones stored at various sites<br />

were removed from the bunds, tend to contribute to erosion<br />

in their heights and expose these to overtopping. To Mr.<br />

Rajput, Tori Bund breach was one such case, not an<br />

exception. He also opined that hill torrents flooded the<br />

‘Kachhi’ canal that caused unprecedented devastations in<br />

Balochistan.<br />

d. The Secretary I and P Balochistan presented its case by deposing<br />

that within the Province, almost 13 local rivers and hill torrents<br />

generate frequent floods in and around their banks during SW<br />

Monsoon in summer and NE monsoon seasons that brings winter<br />

flood, mostly in Sibi and Makran coastal areas. Protective works<br />

have been created to provide reasonable degree of protection to<br />

people and cropped lands, though communication network is<br />

affected. There is no protective bund on Indus River as it does not<br />

pass through that province. Pre-flood SOPs for coordination and<br />

operational mechanisms were in position with respect to irrigation<br />

structures of the province. Though none of the flood protection<br />

works within the province expected any major threat during 2010<br />

floods, extensive damage was caused to the canal system due to<br />

Tori Breach in Sindh that led to overflow and further breaches in<br />

Shahi and Begari canals systems (under Guddu Barrage<br />

command) including damages to roads and bridges, commencing<br />

9 th August; Rajanpur hill torrents further added to that intensity;<br />

many lives were lost and extensive property was destroyed or sub-<br />

merged in Naseerabad Division, as Jaffarabad District was<br />

completely inundated from unsuspected flows. Floods swept away<br />

vast cropped areas leading to declaration of emergency on 14/ 15<br />

Page 61 of 211

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