02.05.2013 Views

The Alchemy Key.pdf - Veritas File System

The Alchemy Key.pdf - Veritas File System

The Alchemy Key.pdf - Veritas File System

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

From four hundred BCE, until the time of Jesus, there was a<br />

remarkable acceleration of learning in Alexandria under the Ptolemaic<br />

kings of Egypt. 1358 This commenced with the break up of Alexander’s<br />

empire in about 321BCE, when Alexandria became the enforced home of<br />

a massive number of Palestine Jews. Ptolemy I Soter who reigned from<br />

323BCE to 285BCE enslaved one hundred thousand Jews and brought<br />

them to Alexandria where the men served as military conscripts. His son,<br />

Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who reigned from 285BCE to 247BCE,<br />

subsequently released all Jewish slaves. <strong>The</strong>re were more than one<br />

hundred and ten thousand at the time. Jews then resided all over the city<br />

and a Jewish aristocracy became established on the elite east side of<br />

Alexandria.<br />

Ptolemy I Soter built the great Library of Alexandria. His son<br />

Ptolemy II Philadelphus expanded it and ordered the translation of the<br />

Torah into Greek for the benefit of the large Jewish population of<br />

Alexandria who could no longer speak Hebrew. <strong>The</strong> result was the<br />

Septuagint, finalized about 150BCE. Far from being jubilantly received,<br />

many Jewish scholars lamented that the Septuagint divulged to Israel’s<br />

enemies their innermost secrets and shame at the evil deeds done by their<br />

ancestors and God’s continual punishments for backsliding. 1359<br />

<strong>The</strong> Alexandria Library reputedly contained five hundred<br />

thousand manuscripts and scholars could live there to study for as long as<br />

they wished. Euclid was among the first scientists to work there. It was<br />

at the Library that Aristarchos produced his remarkable treatise<br />

suggesting the moon received its light from the sun. He also studied the<br />

relative sizes and separations of the sun, moon and earth using a three<br />

hundred and sixty degree system.<br />

This era of enlightenment was not to last. Diocletian, Emperor of<br />

Rome from 284CE to 305CE, was paranoid about Christianity and the<br />

occult. He sought out and burned all Egyptian works that concerned the<br />

chemistry of gold and silver. His reason for this was to prevent his<br />

enemies making use of occult science against the Romans. 1360 In a last<br />

effort to block Christianity, he declared Mithraism as the official religion<br />

of the Roman Empire.<br />

Diocletian may have been concerned about rumors of a fearful<br />

alchemical secret, that of the legendary Shamir. In Rabbinical tradition,<br />

the Shamir was a giant worm that could cut stones. 1361 <strong>The</strong> secret of the<br />

Shamir was probably in the hands of the Essenes in Alexandria. We know<br />

from Philo of Alexandria, who lived from 20BCE to 50CE, that the<br />

342

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!