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Food Plants International

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102<br />

Names<br />

English: Scientific name: Ficus wassa Roxb.<br />

Tok pisin: Synonyms: Ficus portus-finschii<br />

Tok ples: Plant family: Moraceae<br />

Description: A shrubby tree up to 4 m tall. The bark is<br />

grey, flaky and scaly. The young leaf parts have grey<br />

hairs underneath them. The leafy twigs are reddish<br />

brown. The leaves are produced opposite one another.<br />

The leaf is rough to the touch. The edges of the leaves<br />

are wavy and slightly toothed. The tip of the leaf is<br />

pointed and the base is wedge shaped. There is a gland<br />

at the base of the leaf veins. Fruit are produced in<br />

clusters on the leafless stems. They are red to purple<br />

when ripe.<br />

Distribution: It occurs in areas of regrowth. In Papua<br />

New Guinea it grows in lowland areas and up to 300 m<br />

altitude or higher.<br />

Cultivation: <strong>Plants</strong> can be grown from seed or cuttings.<br />

Production:<br />

Use: The leaves are eaten cooked.<br />

The fruit are also cooked with the young leaves.<br />

<strong>Food</strong> Value: Per 100 g edible portion<br />

Edible<br />

part<br />

Leaves<br />

Fruit<br />

Insects:<br />

Diseases:<br />

Pests:<br />

Moisture<br />

%<br />

Energy<br />

KJ<br />

Protein<br />

g<br />

Calcium<br />

mg<br />

Iron<br />

mg<br />

Importance: A commonly used edible leaf in Papua New Guinea.<br />

proVit A<br />

µg<br />

proVit C<br />

mg<br />

Zinc<br />

mg

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