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Food Plants International

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89<br />

Names<br />

English: Green amaranth Scientific name: Amaranthus viridus L.<br />

Tok pisin: Synonyms:<br />

Tok ples: Plant family: Amaranthaceae<br />

Description: An erect smooth branched herb without<br />

thorns. It is 30 to 60 cm high and grows from seeds<br />

each year. The leaves are broad near their base and<br />

narrow near the top. Usually the leaves have notches.<br />

Leaves are 1-3 cm long with exceptionally long<br />

petioles. The flowers occur in the angles of the leaves<br />

and the seeds are small and brown or black. The spikes<br />

are not bristly.<br />

Distribution: It is a tropical plant. It is common in<br />

open waste places. In Nepal it grows to about 1400 m<br />

altitude.<br />

Cultivation: It can be grown from seed or cuttings.<br />

Production:<br />

Use: The young leaves and seeds are cooked and eaten.<br />

<strong>Food</strong> Value: Per 100 g edible portion<br />

Edible Moisture Energy Protein Calcium Iron proVit A proVit C<br />

part % KJ g mg mg µg mg<br />

Leaves<br />

Seeds<br />

87.3 4.5 6.0 169<br />

Insects:<br />

Diseases:<br />

Pests:<br />

Importance:<br />

Zinc<br />

mg

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