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Food Plants International

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125<br />

Names<br />

English: Scientific name: Dicliptera papuana Warb.<br />

Tok pisin: Synonyms: May be renamed Hemigraphis<br />

Tok ples: Kabanga Plant family: Acanthaceae<br />

Description: A herb up to 1 m high. It is somewhat<br />

similar to Rungia klossii but taller and with longer<br />

leaves. The stems have grooves along them. The<br />

leaves are produced opposite each other. They are<br />

oblong and taper at both ends. Leaves can be smooth<br />

or finely hairy. The flower clusters occur in the axils of<br />

leaves. The flower clusters have 2 wing like bracts<br />

below them. Flowers are blue. They occur in pairs.<br />

The fruit capsule is small with 2 cells and with 2 seeds<br />

in each cell. The seed are round and with pits on the<br />

surface.<br />

Distribution: It grows wild in the highlands especially<br />

along creeks. It is also cultivated. It grows between at<br />

least 700 m and 2600 m altitude.<br />

Cultivation: It can be grown from cuttings. Normally a group of stalks are planted together to<br />

produce a clumpy bush.<br />

Production: The young leaf tips are picked at regular intervals.<br />

Use: Leaf tips are eaten cooked.<br />

<strong>Food</strong> Value: Per 100 g edible portion<br />

Edible<br />

part<br />

Leaves<br />

Insects:<br />

Diseases:<br />

Pests:<br />

Moisture<br />

%<br />

Energy<br />

KJ<br />

Protein<br />

g<br />

Calcium<br />

mg<br />

Iron<br />

mg<br />

proVit A<br />

µg<br />

proVit C<br />

mg<br />

Importance: A less popular green cultivated in some areas, harvested from the wild in others<br />

and not used in other areas. It is less popular than Rungia.<br />

Zinc<br />

mg

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