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Program Policy Manual - VOLUME V - Mine Safety and Health ...

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MSHA PROGRAM POLICY MANUAL <strong>VOLUME</strong> V<br />

2. Either the ground wire is broken at any point, or the<br />

impedance of the grounding circuit increases beyond<br />

the amount necessary to cause a 100-volt drop in the<br />

grounding circuit external to the grounding resistor<br />

under ground fault conditions.<br />

It shall not be possible to reclose the circuit breaker while<br />

either of the above faults exist.<br />

This Section permits the approval of a no less effective device in<br />

lieu of a fail safe ground check circuit. The following alternate<br />

method shall be considered no less effective than a fail safe<br />

ground check circuit for assuring the continuity of the grounding<br />

circuit extending to permanently installed stationary equipment<br />

which is supplied power from a high-voltage resistance-grounded<br />

system:<br />

1. An equipment grounding conductor, sized in accordance with<br />

Section 77.701-3, shall originate at the grounded side of<br />

the grounding resistor <strong>and</strong> shall extend along with the<br />

power conductors <strong>and</strong> shall serve as a grounding conductor<br />

for the frames of all equipment receiving power from the<br />

resistance-grounded system.<br />

2. A grounding electrode conductor shall connect the frames<br />

of the stationary equipment to a low resistance ground<br />

field located near the utilization location.<br />

3. The ohmic value of the grounding resistor <strong>and</strong> the<br />

impedance of the low resistance ground field shall be<br />

maintained in such a manner that not more than 100 volts<br />

will appear between the equipment frame <strong>and</strong> earth under<br />

fault conditions in the event that the equipment grounding<br />

conductor should be severed.<br />

4. The ohmic value of the grounding resistor <strong>and</strong> the<br />

impedance of the ground field to which the grounding<br />

resistor is grounded shall be maintained in such manner<br />

that not more than 100 volts will appear between the<br />

grounded side of the grounding resistor <strong>and</strong> earth under<br />

fault conditions in the event that the equipment grounding<br />

conductor should be severed.<br />

5. This method for assuring the continuity of grounding<br />

circuits shall not be approved for high-voltage circuits<br />

which supply power to high-voltage equipment underground<br />

in a mine or to portable or mobile high-voltage equipment<br />

on the surface. The continuity of such grounding circuits<br />

shall be continuously monitored by fail safe ground check<br />

February 2003 (Release V-33) 190

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