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Program Policy Manual - VOLUME V - Mine Safety and Health ...

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MSHA PROGRAM POLICY MANAUL <strong>VOLUME</strong> V<br />

Subpart B Dust St<strong>and</strong>ards, Rights of Part 90 <strong>Mine</strong>rs<br />

90.100 Respirable Dust St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

The mine operator has a 20-calendar-day grace period in which<br />

to assure that a Part 90 miner is in an environment of 1.0<br />

milligrams per cubic meter of air. If any sampling conducted<br />

after the twentieth calendar day by either MSHA or the operator<br />

shows this st<strong>and</strong>ard has been exceeded, the inspector shall<br />

issue a 104(a) citation for a violation of 90.100.<br />

This section in the amended Part 90 rule supersedes the<br />

203(b)(2) dust st<strong>and</strong>ard which allowed mine operators to place<br />

miners in an environment with concentrations of respirable dust<br />

that were the lowest attainable below 2.0 mg/m 3 when the 1.0<br />

mg/m 3 st<strong>and</strong>ard was not attainable. In other words, Part 90<br />

miners can only work where concentrations of dust are at or<br />

below 1.0 mg/m 3 .<br />

90.101 Dust St<strong>and</strong>ard When Quartz is Present<br />

The 1.0 mg/m 3 st<strong>and</strong>ard is applicable only when the amount of<br />

quartz is equal to or less than 10 percent in the Part 90<br />

miner's environment in the active workings. Because the Part<br />

90 miner's environment could be at any location (MMU, DWP or<br />

DA), Section 90.101 shall be cited only if the amount of quartz<br />

in the Part 90 miner's samples exceeded 10 percent <strong>and</strong> if this<br />

miner was exposed to concentrations of respirable dust that<br />

exceeded the reduced dust st<strong>and</strong>ard.<br />

The maximum st<strong>and</strong>ard for a Part 90 miner is l.0 mg/m 3 of air.<br />

Therefore, quartz must be 11.0 percent or greater to cause a<br />

reduction in the dust st<strong>and</strong>ard. Conversely, when a Part 90<br />

miner is on a reduced st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> a subsequent analysis is<br />

10.9 percent of quartz or less, do not raise the dust st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

above 1.0 mg/m 3 of air.<br />

90.102(a) Transfer, Shift Protection<br />

At some coal mines, mine employees are rotated periodically to<br />

different shifts. Under the rule the mine operator must allow<br />

the Part 90 miner to continue to work on his or her shift<br />

rotation. Exception:<br />

The operator may transfer a Part 90 miner without regard to<br />

these job <strong>and</strong> shift limitations if the respirable dust<br />

concentration in the position of the Part 90 miner complies<br />

with the dust st<strong>and</strong>ard, but circumstances require changes in<br />

job assignments at the mine. Reductions in workforce or<br />

February 2003 (Release V-33) 218

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