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Program Policy Manual - VOLUME V - Mine Safety and Health ...

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MSHA PROGRAM POLICY MANUAL <strong>VOLUME</strong> V<br />

The purpose of paragraph (d) is to provide substantial protection<br />

for the head from falling objects <strong>and</strong> to protect miners against<br />

electrical shock or burn. Hard hats are required to be suitable<br />

for these purposes <strong>and</strong>, if they are painted, the paint base must<br />

be nonmetallic.<br />

Hard hats or caps that meet or exceed the applicable<br />

specification of the American National St<strong>and</strong>ards Institute (ANSI)<br />

provide appropriate head protection <strong>and</strong> comply with these<br />

requirements. The applicable st<strong>and</strong>ards are ANSI's "<strong>Safety</strong><br />

Requirements for Industrial Head Protection," Z89.1, <strong>and</strong> "<strong>Safety</strong><br />

Requirements for Industrial Protective Helmets for Electrical<br />

Workers, Class B," Z89.2.<br />

Hard hats or caps that do not meet or exceed the applicable ANSI<br />

or equivalent st<strong>and</strong>ards should not be used. Plastic "baseballtype"<br />

caps <strong>and</strong> thin plastic hats do not have adequate suspension<br />

systems <strong>and</strong> are not constructed of sufficiently substantial<br />

material to afford the necessary protection from impact <strong>and</strong><br />

penetration of falling objects. Hats or caps constructed of<br />

metal materials create an additional hazard of electrical shock<br />

or burn because they are conductive.<br />

Paragraph (g) of this Section requires that safety belts <strong>and</strong><br />

lines shall be worn at all times by all miners working in<br />

positions where there is a danger of falling, except where safety<br />

belts <strong>and</strong> lines may present a greater hazard or are impractical.<br />

In those cases, the st<strong>and</strong>ard requires that alternative<br />

precautions be taken to provide the miners with an equal or<br />

greater degree of protection. Substantial scaffolding with<br />

adequate guardrails or safety nets are acceptable alternatives.<br />

The objective of this policy is to insure that miners working<br />

where there is a danger of falling are always protected.<br />

77.1711 Smoking Prohibition<br />

This Section prohibits smoking or open flame where such practice<br />

may cause a fire or explosion. Section 77.1702 requires that<br />

areas be posted with warning signs where fire or explosion<br />

hazards exist.<br />

77.1712 Reopening <strong>Mine</strong>s; Notification; Inspection Prior to<br />

Mining<br />

Failure of the operator to notify MSHA of the reopening of the<br />

mine before operations begin is a violation of this Section.<br />

Failure to have all the plans, programs <strong>and</strong> systems submitted<br />

during this inspection is not necessarily a violation. During a<br />

February 2003 (Release V-33) 209

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