Gamma Rays and CarbonIon-Beams Irradiation for Mutation ...

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Orjeda G. (1998). Evaluación de la resistencia de los bananos a las enfermedades de Sigatoka y marchitamiento por Fusarium. Guías técnicas INIBAP 3. Instituto internacional de los recursos filogenéticos, Roma, Italia, Red internacional para el mejoramiento del banano y el plátano, Montpellier, Francia. 63 pp. Ostry, M., R. McRoberts, K. Ward, and R. Resendez (1988). Screening hybrid Polars in vitro for resistance to leaf spot caused by Septoria musiva. Plant Disease 72: 497-499. Ottolenghi A., F. Ballarini, M. Merzagora (1999). Modelling radiationinduced biological lesions: from initial energy depositions to chromosome aberrations. Radiat. Environ. Biophys., 38: 1–13. Proyect CORPEI-CBI (2003). Organic Baby Banana Products’ Profile, “Exportable Supply Expansion of Ecuador”. http://www.sica.gov.ec/agronegocios/productos%20para%20invertir/ CORPEI/orito_org%C3%A1nico.pdf Ramirez T. L., de la C. González, M. Ventura, S. Rodríguez and J. R. Gálvez (2005). Production of banana and plantain hybrids in Cuba. Infomusa 14:11-13 Reyes-Borja, W. O., K. Degi, S. Nagatomi, Y. Sekozawa, S. Sugaya, and H. Gemma (2005). Identification od banana mutant resistant to juglone, a toxin produced in black Sigatoka disease, using gamma rays coupled with in vitro techniques. Jpn. J. Trop. Agr. 49: 38-44. Reyes-Borja. W. O. (1995). Comportamiento agronómico y grado de resistencia y/o susceptibilidad al ataque de Sigatoka negra (Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet) en cultivares introducidos de banano y plátano. Babahoyo, Ecuador. Tesis de grado, Ingeniero Agrónomo, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas, Escuela de Ingeniería Agronómica. 129 p. Rivenshield, A. (2003). Allelopathy, Cornell university. Department of Soil Science. http://csip.cornell.edu/Projects/CEIRP/AR/Allelopathy.pdf. Romero, R., and T. Sutton (1997). Reaction of four Musa genotypes at three temperatures to isolates of Mycosphaerella fijiensis from different geographical regions. Plant Dis. 81:1139- 1142. 143
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Gamma Rays and Carbon Ion-Beams Irr
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Table of contents Chapter 1 1.1. In
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4.2.1.1. Cultivars of banana……
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and ‘Valery’, which are exporte
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‘Cavendish Enano’, ‘Williams
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Although it is now found only in Au
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varieties bred at the Jamaican prog
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such as ‘Paka’ (AA) and ‘Pisa
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Resistance (PR). In connection with
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large number of improved mutant cro
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which migrated faster (Rf = 0.44) t
Page 23 and 24:
is juglone (5 hydroxy-1,4-napthoqui
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experiments involving various biolo
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Tanaka (1999) reported novel genes
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2. 1. Materials and Methods Chapter
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2. 1. 1. 4. FHIA-01 ‘FHIA-01’(M
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(Gamma room)” and “Carbon ion-b
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esulting from “Gamma Room” expe
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traits as female sterility and part
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3. 2. 1. 3. Chronic irradiation ( 1
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Gy. ‘Williams’ and ‘Orito’
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a diploid clone (genomic constituti
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‘Williams’ (93%), the necrotic
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etween the irradiation doses and th
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moment they are at the development
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A B C D Fig. 2. Cultivars of banana
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Weight of plantlets (g) Height of p
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Control 50 Gy 100 Gy 150 Gy Fig. 6.
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Control 50 Gy 100 Gy 150 Gy 200 Gy
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Survival rate (%) for LD50 Survival
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A B C D E F Fig. 12. A plant from
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B D AA E Fig 14. Banana meristems a
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A B C Orito Orito Orito Cavendish E
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No. plants No. plants No. plants No
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Circunference (cm) Plant height (cm
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Table 1. Differences of the plantle
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Table 3. Differences of the surviva
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Table 5. Selected materials reporti
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Table 8. Factor of effectiveness an
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deletion rather than point mutation
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were recorded. From the results, th
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4. 2. 2. Assessment of banana plant
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placement among the plants (Fig. 30
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hours, photographs of the leaf-disc
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‘Williams’ (B) was obtained by
Page 91 and 92:
class limits values are clearly sep
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values in ‘Cavendish Enano’ ran
Page 95 and 96:
Only a partial resistance was obser
Page 97 and 98: Sigatoka but also fruit quality, po
Page 99 and 100: A C Fig. 23. Banana plantlets packa
Page 101 and 102: A C Fig. 25. Acclimatization of the
Page 103 and 104: A C Fig. 27. Survival plantlets for
Page 105 and 106: A C Fig. 29. Mycosphaerella fijiens
Page 107 and 108: A C Fig. 31. Labor during transplan
Page 109 and 110: B A Fig. 33. Establishment of the j
Page 111 and 112: A B Fig. 35. Regenerated plantlets
Page 113 and 114: Survival rate (%) for LD50 Survival
Page 115 and 116: 0 0.5 1 2 4 Fig 39. Banana plantlet
Page 117 and 118: A B C Fig. 41. Regenerated explants
Page 119 and 120: Range of optimum doses (Gy) 16 15 1
Page 121 and 122: Percent of plants Percent of plants
Page 123 and 124: LDNA-% LDNA-% DDP-days 100 80 60 40
Page 125 and 126: Fig. 49. Hexaploid cells in ‘Cave
Page 127 and 128: Table 10. Infection index (II-%), d
Page 129 and 130: Table 12. DDP-days, II-% and LDNA-%
Page 131 and 132: Chapter 5 General Discussion Gamma
Page 133 and 134: FHIA-01 were not able to compare du
Page 135 and 136: ‘W 1 II 31’. In the case of ‘
Page 137 and 138: Summary Both Gamma rays and Carbon
Page 139 and 140: A ‘Cavendish Enano’ plant with
Page 141 and 142: I extend my gratitude also to Dr. K
Page 143 and 144: Cohan, J, P., C. Abadie, K. Tomekp
Page 145 and 146: Hase, Y., M. Yamaguchi and A. Tanak
Page 147: Molina, G. C. and J. P. Krausz (198
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