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VOL. IV (XXI) 2009 - Departamentul de Filosofie si Stiinte ale ...

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ADINA BAYA 99<br />

theorizes as the “medicalization” of consumption 24 driven by an obses<strong>si</strong>ve<br />

concern for one’s health. “Homo consumericus” turns more and more into<br />

“homo sanitas”—a person who not only is prone to large-sc<strong>ale</strong> consumption<br />

of medicines, but also of press articles or televi<strong>si</strong>on shows on health-related<br />

issues. The TV and radio’s omnipresent voices in White Noise often fill this<br />

need in particular. From how to “<strong>si</strong>t half lotus and think about our spines” to<br />

“getting mixed messages about my sexuality” or all about “excesses of salt,<br />

phosphorous, magne<strong>si</strong>um,” media is an unremitting resource of data<br />

regarding people’s phy<strong>si</strong>cal or emotional well-being 25 . The recurrent<br />

discus<strong>si</strong>ons in the Gladney family on such issues, including whether Babette<br />

should chew gum or not, what are the causes for her memory loss, or what is<br />

the latest medical advice her daughter Denise found in the “Phy<strong>si</strong>cian’s Desk<br />

Reference,” serve as evi<strong>de</strong>nce for the i<strong>de</strong>ntification of the Gladneys as<br />

hyperconsumers <strong>de</strong>eply preoccupied with healthiness. Their perpetual<br />

concern for adopting ways of eating and living that would limit the pos<strong>si</strong>bility<br />

of contracting any diseases is consequent to the advent of a “religion of<br />

health,” 26 in the name of which people should constantly research and<br />

evaluate the risks posed by the products they consume, regularly consult<br />

with medical practitioners, correct their living habits and try to postpone the<br />

effects of ageing for as long as pos<strong>si</strong>ble.<br />

Finding and preserving health and happiness are regar<strong>de</strong>d as duties<br />

by hyperconsumers, which explains the attractive aura of a drug that would<br />

facilitate both, albeit superficially, only from an apparent perspective. As<br />

Baudrillard believes:<br />

“[…] consumerist man [l'hommeconsommateur] regards<br />

enjoyment as an obligation; he sees himself as an enjoyment<br />

and satisfaction bu<strong>si</strong>ness. He sees it as his duty to be happy,<br />

loving, adulating/adulated, charming/charmed, participative,<br />

euphoric and dynamic. This is the principle of maximizing<br />

existence by multiplying contacts and relationships, by intense<br />

use of <strong>si</strong>gns and objects, by systematic exploitation of all the<br />

potentialities of enjoyment.” 27<br />

With its capacity to annihilate fear of <strong>de</strong>ath, though obviously not<br />

eradicating the cause of <strong>de</strong>ath as such, Dylar is precisely the type of drug<br />

that would be found in the “drugstores of happiness.” A<br />

“psychopharmaceutical” pill, meant to interact with the human cortex, Dylar is<br />

“not just a powerful tranquilizer,” but one that “interacts with<br />

neurotransmitters in the brain that are related to the fear of <strong>de</strong>ath.” 28 The use<br />

of such psychotropic medicines can be interpreted, according to<br />

24 Lipovetsky, 2007, p. 43-45 (My translation).<br />

25 DeLillo, 1986, p. 7, 90, 106.<br />

26 Lipovetsky, 2007, p. 45 (My translation).<br />

27 Baudrillard, 1998, p. 81<br />

28 DeLillo, 1986, p. 90

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