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THE FUTURE OF MONEY Bernard A. Lietaer - library.uniteddiversity ...

THE FUTURE OF MONEY Bernard A. Lietaer - library.uniteddiversity ...

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and a higher educational level than comparative Brazilian cities. It is<br />

the only city in Brazil that has actually turned down grants from the<br />

federal government, because they have solutions which involve less<br />

red tape.<br />

· A botanical garden has been planted on what was once the inner<br />

city dump, which now serves as a recreation and research centre. In<br />

addition, there are currently 16 different nature parks around the<br />

city, based on different themes. As a consequence, Curitiba has 52<br />

square metres of nature per inhabitant. The UN ideal standard is 48<br />

square metres of green surface per city inhabitant, a level rarely, if<br />

ever, reached by cities in either the developed First or the Third<br />

World. Furthermore, all these parks are easily accessible from the<br />

transport network, so that the ordinary people can - and do - fully<br />

take advantage of them.<br />

.Curitiba was recognised in 1992 by the United Nations as the<br />

world's model ecological town. And Jaime tamer has received<br />

international recognition for his initiatives. Some other cities have<br />

started to take notice. About 20 cities in Brazil have started to<br />

implement the integrated public transport system. Cape Town has<br />

copied several features of it. City planners from Buenos Aims,<br />

Santiago de Chile, Montreal, Pam, Prague, Mexico and Lagos have<br />

been impressed by what they saw.<br />

Perhaps the dearest political signal that all this works is that every<br />

time Jaime Lerner presented himself for election, he was re-elected by<br />

a landslide. Today, he is Governor of the State of Parana. A<br />

movement has started to draft him as next President of Brazil.<br />

The Curitiba story demonstrates that there are political careers to be<br />

made in relation to complementary currency. Jaime Lerner's success<br />

cannot be attributed simply to personal charisma or ethnic<br />

background. The proof is that not one but at least three political

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