ANATOMY 1 Name of the Department: Department ... - Biomeedikum
ANATOMY 1 Name of the Department: Department ... - Biomeedikum
ANATOMY 1 Name of the Department: Department ... - Biomeedikum
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SECTION I: SELF-EVALUATION<br />
44<br />
<strong>the</strong> aims and content <strong>of</strong> a modern curriculum <strong>of</strong> pharmacology for medical students.<br />
The textbooks are currently in use in <strong>the</strong> department, and are <strong>the</strong> following:<br />
• L. Allikmets, L. Nurmand. Pharmacology, Tartu, 1996, 670 pp,<br />
• L. Allikmets, L. Nurmand. Compendium Pharmacologicum. Tartu, 2000, 145<br />
pp,<br />
• M.-H. Otter, L. Nurmand. P. Pokk. Basics <strong>of</strong> Drug Prescription. Tartu, 2000,<br />
103 pp, and o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
During past few years we started <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> transition toward use <strong>of</strong><br />
electronic multimedia in a teaching process. Currently <strong>the</strong>re are available <strong>the</strong><br />
following courses (in Estonian) on-line:<br />
• Drug toxicology course (A.Zharkovsky, A. Kalda, A.Kaasik)<br />
• Pharmacology course for <strong>the</strong> students <strong>of</strong> dentistry (A. Zharkovsky, T. Zharkovsky,<br />
A. Kalda)<br />
• Electronic textbook in pharmacology "Ravim" (Drug) (A.Zharkovsky,<br />
P. Pokk, T. Kivastik, A. Lang).<br />
Weaknesses<br />
The weak point in our teaching process is our inability to provide all students<br />
with lab work, and via this methodology to demonstrate students how problems<br />
could solved scientifically.<br />
3. Describe <strong>the</strong> innovations in your teaching.<br />
The availability <strong>of</strong> modern textbooks <strong>of</strong> pharmacology (<strong>the</strong> latest previous edition<br />
was from 1982) has allowed a reduction in <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> lectures and a<br />
corresponding increase in <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> problem-oriented seminars and discussions.<br />
The students taking <strong>the</strong> basic pharmacology course are about to<br />
finish <strong>the</strong>ir pre-clinical training, and are very eager to learn about diseases and<br />
<strong>the</strong>rapy. This high level <strong>of</strong> motivation is deliberately exploited in <strong>the</strong> teaching<br />
by presenting basic pharmacological principles in a clinically oriented, problem-based<br />
context.<br />
Critical evaluation <strong>of</strong> drug <strong>the</strong>rapies is being taught in a seminar or critical<br />
reading <strong>of</strong> published clinical study reports (compulsory) and on an elective<br />
course unit dealing specifically with <strong>the</strong> planning, conduct, interpretation and<br />
review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapeutic studies.<br />
A new integrated seminar in clinical <strong>the</strong>rapeutics is being <strong>of</strong>fered in <strong>the</strong> 1 th<br />
semester, organised jointly with <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> Internal Medicine. There<br />
are several electives, taught by <strong>Department</strong> members:<br />
• L. Allikmets: Pharmaco<strong>the</strong>rapy <strong>of</strong> infectious diseases<br />
• L. Allikmets, V. Matto: Pharmaco<strong>the</strong>rapy <strong>of</strong> Mental Disorders<br />
• T. Zharkovskaja: Antiinflammatory drugs<br />
• Zharkovsky, A. Kaasik A. Kalda: Introduction to Neurotoxicology (Theoretical<br />
course)