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an epidemiological study of listeriosis in dairy cattle

an epidemiological study of listeriosis in dairy cattle

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In Table 3. 23, 7 predictor variables were associated with a decreased risk <strong>of</strong><br />

disease. None <strong>of</strong> the predictor variables was consistently associated with all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

outcome variables. Only 1 variable was associated with the 4 <strong>of</strong> the outcome variables,<br />

3 with 2 <strong>of</strong> them <strong>an</strong>d the rest with 1 <strong>of</strong> the outcome variables.<br />

Table 3. 22. The predictor variables associated with <strong>an</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased risk <strong>of</strong> disease<br />

Outcome variables<br />

Predictor Variables O MC WC SE NS<br />

herd size + + + + +<br />

Listeriosis <strong>in</strong> beef <strong>cattle</strong> + + + + +<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g maize silage + + + + +<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g feeder for maize silage (<strong>in</strong>door) + + + + +<br />

big bale + + + + -<br />

purchased grass silage + + + - +<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g feeders for grass silage (<strong>in</strong>door) + + + + -<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g feeders for hay (<strong>in</strong>door) + + + + -<br />

96

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