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Ambient Air quality Monitoring Guidlines. - Maharashtra Pollution ...

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(v) Preparation for Use<br />

(a) Selecting the Site of Operation - In general, anemometers are designed to<br />

record wind conditions over a large area. In order to obtain comparable values<br />

for the determination of surface wind, measurements should be made at a height<br />

of 10 meters over open level terrain. Open level terrain is defined as an area<br />

where the distance between the anemometer and an obstruction amounts to at<br />

least 10 times the height of the obstruction. If, this condition cannot be met, then<br />

the anemometer should be set up at such a height where the measured values<br />

are, to the greatest extent possible, not influenced by local obstructions<br />

(approximately 6-10 meters above the obstruction).<br />

The anemometer should be installed in the middle of flat roofs - not at the edge -<br />

in order to avoid a possible bias to one direction or the other.<br />

(b) Installing the Cup Anemometer - Unscrew the cap nut and remove the deck<br />

plate from the velocity sensor case. Keep the rubber sealing ring in the<br />

protective cap. Install the cup anemometer in such a manner that the dowel pin<br />

(fitting pin) in the crossarms of the cup anemometer screws into the nut in the<br />

protective cap. Replace the deck plate and rescrew the cap nut. While doing<br />

this, hold the sensor by the protective cap not by the cup.<br />

3.1.4 Wind Direction<br />

(i) Installing the Wind Vane - Install the wind vane in the same manner as the<br />

cup. There is no deck plate.<br />

(iii) Installing the Sensor - The sensor can be installed on a pipe of R 1 1/2" (48<br />

mm) and 50 mm length. The internal diameter must amount to at least 36 mm<br />

since the sensor will be plugged into an electrical system at its base. Solder a<br />

flexible control line LiYCY with the required number of leads of 0.74 mm 2 onto<br />

the enclosed plug (see circuit diagram). The line resistance of the leads for the<br />

heater voltage of the sensor should not exceed 1 ohm - if necessary, connect<br />

several parallel leads.<br />

A line resistance up to approximately 10 ohm is admissible for the signal connections.<br />

Following electrical connection, set the sensor on the pipe and make sure that the case markings<br />

face true north. (The bar must also point to the north). Fasten the instrument by means of the<br />

two hexagon cap screws on the shaft. (The electrical connections for the indicators should be<br />

carried out according to the circuit diagrams).<br />

(iii) Maintenance - If, properly installed, the instrument requires no maintenance.<br />

(Severe pollution can lead to blockage of the slots between the rotating and<br />

stable parts of the sensor). Thus, it is recommendable to clean off accumulated<br />

dirt periodically. Certain symptoms of wear and tear can appear on the generator<br />

bearings or on the ball bearings after years of use. One notices this because the<br />

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