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Ambient Air quality Monitoring Guidlines. - Maharashtra Pollution ...

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(p) Repeat step (d) and (e) with another five SO2 concentration without<br />

changing the span setting;<br />

(q) Plot the SO2 analyser output values obtained in step (f) and (g) versus the<br />

concentration used;<br />

(r) Determine the calibration line of the analyser by means of a single linear<br />

regression.<br />

Note : Optionally, the procedure described above can be repeated if the<br />

determinations of precision and accuracy are required.<br />

7.2.3 Field Calibration Procedure with a Transfer Standard - A two-point calibration<br />

of the analyser with a transfer standard calibrated previously against a reference<br />

calibration system is acceptable in field conditions. In this case, follow the step<br />

(b) to (e) of clause 7.2.2.<br />

8.0 EXPRESSION OF RESULTS<br />

Record the output signal for the air sample to be measured. Determine the<br />

corresponding concentration by using the appropriate calibration function<br />

obtained in clause 7.2.2.<br />

Report the result, µg/m 3 or mg/m 3 , or the equivalent volume fractions ppb (v/v) or<br />

ppm (v/v).<br />

The equation to be used for converting ppm (v/v) into mg/m 3 is as follows :<br />

C2 x 64 x 298 x P<br />

C1 = 24.459 x T x 101.3<br />

Where :<br />

C1 = is the concentration of SO2, expressed in mg/m 3<br />

C2 = is the concentration of SO2, expressed in ppm (v/v)<br />

64 = is the molar mass of SO2, expressed in g/mol<br />

298 = is the reference absolute temperature, expressed in K<br />

P = is the measured gas pressure, expressed in hPa<br />

24.459= is the volume of 1 mol, expressed in L, at 298 K and 1013 hPa<br />

T = is the measured temperature, expressed in K<br />

101.3 = is the reference gas pressure, expressed in hPa<br />

9.0 REFERENCE<br />

ISO 10498.2. <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Air</strong> - Determination of Sulphur Dioxide - Ultraviolet Fluoroscence<br />

method.<br />

104

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