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Evaluation of Electric Vehicles as an Alternative for Work Trip and ...

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Background<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Vehicles</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>Alternative</strong><br />

For<br />

<strong>Work</strong>-trip <strong>an</strong>d Limited Business Commutes<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Administrative Services is responsible <strong>for</strong> the<br />

state central fleet. It is comprised <strong>of</strong> approximately 4,087 vehicles,<br />

which are primarily automobiles <strong>an</strong>d light trucks. <strong>Vehicles</strong> are <strong>as</strong>signed<br />

to each state agency. This fleet includes 550 emergency vehicles, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

most <strong>of</strong> these are full-size cars <strong>as</strong>signed to the Department <strong>of</strong> Public<br />

Safety. The Department <strong>of</strong> Tr<strong>an</strong>sportation is <strong>as</strong>signed 265 vehicles, <strong>as</strong><br />

follows: 133 subcompact cars with air conditioning (w/AC); 84 compact<br />

cars <strong>an</strong>d ½ ton pickups w/AC; 12 intermediate cars <strong>an</strong>d compact wagons<br />

w/AC; 13 cargo v<strong>an</strong>s, intermediate wagons <strong>an</strong>d full-size cars w/AC; four<br />

(4) full-size wagons <strong>an</strong>d crew-cab pickups w/AC; <strong>an</strong>d, 19 carryalls w/AC.<br />

In addition to the 265 lights trucks <strong>an</strong>d cars from the state<br />

fleet, the Department <strong>of</strong> Tr<strong>an</strong>sportation owns <strong>an</strong>d operates 1,971<br />

additional vehicles, including: 481 buses; 724 dump trucks; 291 pickups;<br />

238 specialty vehicles; 167 v<strong>an</strong>s; 65 sport utility vehicles (SUVs) <strong>an</strong>d<br />

Suburb<strong>an</strong>s; <strong>an</strong>d, seven (7) cars (independent <strong>of</strong> the state fleet).<br />

To comply with the regulations resulting from the Energy Policy<br />

<strong>an</strong>d Conservation Act <strong>of</strong> 1992 (EPACT), the Connecticut State fleet<br />

m<strong>an</strong>ager h<strong>as</strong> begun purch<strong>as</strong>ing non-emergency automobiles (cars) <strong>an</strong>d light<br />

trucks that run on alternate fuels (Alt-Fuel), which are fuels other<br />

th<strong>an</strong> g<strong>as</strong>oline or diesel (See Appendix A). In 1998, to meet the 15%<br />

requirement <strong>of</strong> EPACT, 70 dual-fuel compressed natural g<strong>as</strong>/g<strong>as</strong>oline four-<br />

door subcompact sed<strong>an</strong>s were purch<strong>as</strong>ed. EPACT requires 25% <strong>of</strong> new<br />

vehicles purch<strong>as</strong>ed <strong>for</strong> the State fleet in 1999 to operate on <strong>an</strong><br />

alternate fuel, 50% in 2000, <strong>an</strong>d 75% in 2001 <strong>an</strong>d thereafter.<br />

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