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Evaluation of Electric Vehicles as an Alternative for Work Trip and ...

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<strong>an</strong>nual weeklong event in the Northe<strong>as</strong>t that w<strong>as</strong> identified <strong>as</strong> a cost-<br />

effective me<strong>an</strong>s <strong>for</strong> the CCEVD partners to gather per<strong>for</strong>m<strong>an</strong>ce data <strong>an</strong>d<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation about electric vehicles. The data, gathered at the ATdS<br />

under their tightly controlled conditions would serve <strong>as</strong> benchmarks <strong>for</strong><br />

data gathered subsequently from commuter driving. In even-numbered<br />

years the ATdS is run on relatively flat highway terrain. In the odd-<br />

numbered years they hold the week-long event on hilly <strong>an</strong>d mountainous<br />

highway terrain. The event is pr<strong>of</strong>essionally org<strong>an</strong>ized, well run <strong>an</strong>d<br />

h<strong>as</strong> <strong>an</strong> excellent safety record. CCEVD obtained data at the 1995 ATdS<br />

about their EV’s per<strong>for</strong>m<strong>an</strong>ce; in<strong>for</strong>mation about nationally recognized<br />

data <strong>an</strong>alysis methods (those used by ATdS org<strong>an</strong>izers); <strong>an</strong>d, comparison<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>an</strong>d data about other similar <strong>an</strong>d dissimilar vehicles that<br />

were entered. However, the CCEVD evaluation <strong>of</strong> the ALAB car ended<br />

shortly after the 1995 ATdS due to battery failure. The vehicle w<strong>as</strong><br />

returned to the EV m<strong>an</strong>ufacturer <strong>for</strong> diagnosis <strong>an</strong>d repair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ALAB/battery charger/battery m<strong>an</strong>agement system, under a separate NAVC<br />

engineering project.<br />

The Department initiated this research project in early 1996 to<br />

partner with the ongoing CCEVD. The Department's participation in the<br />

demonstration project w<strong>as</strong> accomplished through the Bureau <strong>of</strong> Public<br />

Tr<strong>an</strong>sportation <strong>an</strong>d their contractual agreement(s) with The Rideshare<br />

Comp<strong>an</strong>y. The research project w<strong>as</strong> made possible through the lo<strong>an</strong> <strong>of</strong> two<br />

EVs to the Department from the CCEVD.<br />

In addition to <strong>an</strong>nual participation in the ATdS, evaluations <strong>of</strong><br />

the two EVs included the following: observations <strong>an</strong>d data gathered by<br />

driver particip<strong>an</strong>ts in commuting <strong>an</strong>d work trips; troubleshooting <strong>an</strong>d<br />

repair after various breakdowns; data <strong>an</strong>alyses; <strong>an</strong>d, independent tests<br />

conducted by the Consumers Union. Eight (8) Department research<br />

personnel were approved to participate in the work-trip element <strong>of</strong> the<br />

5

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