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Women at Work in the Deuteronomistic History - International Voices ...

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INTRODUCTION: ON FEMALE LABOR IN THE HEBREW BIBLE | 15<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir memory alive. These people are taken for granted r<strong>at</strong>her than recognized,<br />

because <strong>the</strong> writers’ <strong>in</strong>terests lie elsewhere, and because <strong>the</strong> elite class was<br />

accustomed to be<strong>in</strong>g served. These mostly anonymous women (<strong>the</strong>re were, of<br />

course, many men <strong>in</strong> similar situ<strong>at</strong>ions) who worked for o<strong>the</strong>rs, who are<br />

sometimes mentioned only <strong>in</strong> one verse, and who have gone unrecognized <strong>in</strong><br />

DtrH and <strong>in</strong> modern scholarship, despite <strong>the</strong>ir contribution to <strong>the</strong> socioeconomic<br />

system (and as secondary characters to narr<strong>at</strong>ives): <strong>the</strong>se women<br />

constitute our focus.<br />

At a time when society starts to recognize th<strong>at</strong> women carry a heavier<br />

economic and social burden than men do, th<strong>at</strong> women do not share equally <strong>in</strong><br />

decision mak<strong>in</strong>g, and th<strong>at</strong> women are all too often subject to violence and<br />

humili<strong>at</strong>ion, <strong>the</strong>ology is called to take up those it has so far forgotten, and to<br />

enlarge <strong>the</strong> picture of wh<strong>at</strong> service and faithfulness mean. Perhaps <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re<br />

will be no more “little women.” 40<br />

40 Th<strong>at</strong> was part of <strong>the</strong> title of my dissert<strong>at</strong>ion, taken from Louisa M. Alcott’s famous novel (“‘Little<br />

<strong>Women</strong>’: Female Labor <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Deuteronomistic</strong> <strong>History</strong>” [Ph.D. diss., The Lu<strong>the</strong>ran School of<br />

Theology <strong>at</strong> Chicago, 1999]).

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