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THE QUERY PROJECT - European Commission - Europa

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R E S u lt S o f t h E Q u E S t I o n n A I R E<br />

13) Can any of the above mentioned groups, other than the academically<br />

qualified one, obtain certification as a reconstructionist?<br />

N<br />

[22]<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

A: Yes, some or all of these groups<br />

B: No, none of these groups<br />

C: Don't know who can obtain certification<br />

D: Certification is not available<br />

in my country<br />

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%<br />

In Austria, both damage assessors and claims adjustors may<br />

obtain certification – the system allows anyone who can provide<br />

proof of their expertise to become certified. While a reconstructionist<br />

must have five years of working experience, this increases<br />

to 10 years for persons without academic qualification.<br />

In the Netherlands, where the police carry out AR, certification<br />

is available to both active and former police officers. In Greece,<br />

former police officers, damage assessors as well as traffic engineers<br />

with a certificate from the State Technical College may obtain<br />

certification.<br />

In Luxembourg, the profession of accident analyst or reconstructionist<br />

is not specifically defined – only the general ‘expert en<br />

automobile’ is known (see figure 6a), and can be certified. When<br />

it comes to hiring an expert, preference is usually given to those<br />

with academic degrees in engineering or physics. However, the<br />

courts frequently hire experts from abroad, e.g. from Belgium,<br />

who then possess a different (if any) certification. Police officers<br />

cannot obtain certification in Luxembourg.<br />

While in Austria 95% of certified experts are academically qualified<br />

reconstructionists, in Greece only 40% are. There is no figure<br />

available for Luxembourg or the Netherlands.<br />

In roughly a third of the countries, court work is carried out to<br />

at least 90% by reconstructionists. These are Austria, Germany,<br />

Switzerland, Norway, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic.<br />

In the other countries, court work is more often carried out by<br />

other groups – in some countries, less than 20% of all court work<br />

is carried out by academically qualified reconstructionists.<br />

21-25) Please tell us, in percentages, how much reconstruction work<br />

for the courts is carried out by each of the following groups:<br />

AT<br />

BE<br />

CH<br />

CY<br />

CZ<br />

DE<br />

DK<br />

ES<br />

FI<br />

FR<br />

GB<br />

GR<br />

HU<br />

IT<br />

LV<br />

NL<br />

NO<br />

PL<br />

SK<br />

?<br />

academically qualified reconstructionists<br />

former police officers with traffic accident experience<br />

claims adjustors trained as mechanics or similar<br />

insurance damage assessors<br />

other groups (namely those referred to in qu. 6 - see figure 6a)<br />

unknown<br />

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%<br />

. . .<br />

0%<br />

Opinions on the Professional Profile of<br />

Reconstructionists<br />

?<br />

?<br />

Participants were asked whether they agreed to a clear distinction<br />

to be made between the profile of the academically qualified<br />

reconstructionist and those of other professions with similar working<br />

fields. A clear majority of 86% responded with yes.<br />

F<br />

D<br />

B<br />

C<br />

E<br />

C<br />

?<br />

?<br />

?<br />

A<br />

A<br />

H

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