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THE QUERY PROJECT - European Commission - Europa

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. . RECONSTRUCTIONISTS’ wORkING fIElDS<br />

Determining causes of vehicular accidents, calculating a vehicle’s<br />

speed at the time of an accident and carrying out technical checks<br />

on vehicles involved in accidents (to determine possible technical<br />

faults, incl. defective tyres) are the working areas of reconstructionists<br />

in virtually all countries.<br />

Technical checks on vehicles in general (not in relation to an<br />

accident) are also carried out by reconstructionists in more than<br />

three quarters of the countries, but are frequently also carried out<br />

by other vehicle experts.<br />

Determining biomechanical loading during impact (in relation to<br />

whiplash injury) is a working field of reconstructionists in under<br />

half (41%) of the countries. In slightly more than half (59%) of the<br />

countries, other experts carry out this task.<br />

Identification of the driver (i.e. determining which of several<br />

occupants had been driving the vehicle in question) is a task<br />

carried out by reconstructionists in over three quarters of the<br />

countries.<br />

The gathering of evidence at the scene of an accident is also a<br />

working field of reconstructionists in as three quarters of the<br />

countries.<br />

In about a third of the countries, other experts are also carrying<br />

out both of the above tasks. In very few countries (13%),<br />

gathering evidence is always carried out by experts other than<br />

reconstructionists.<br />

Insecure loads (as causes of accidents) are a part of a reconstructionist’s<br />

work in just under three quarters of the countries, in<br />

roughly half of the countries also carried out by other experts.<br />

Defective automatic traffic control devices (as causes of accidents)<br />

are a working field of reconstructionists in 60% of the countries.<br />

In 30% of the countries, this is also a task for other experts, while<br />

in 20% of the countries, this is always a task for experts other than<br />

reconstructionists.<br />

Technical proof of insurance fraud is a task for reconstructionists<br />

in 64% of the countries. In 26% of the countries, other experts also<br />

carry out this task, in 13% of the countries, it is always carried out<br />

by experts other than reconstructionists.<br />

Nullification of sale because of (alleged) technical deficiencies is<br />

an area in which reconstructionists work in 54% of the countries;<br />

in a third of the countries, other experts also work in this area.<br />

While damage calculation / calculation of repair costs is carried<br />

out by reconstructionists in 40% of the countries, this task is carried<br />

out by other experts, such as damage assessors or claims<br />

adjusters, in 60% of the countries. In a quarter of the countries,<br />

this is never carried out by reconstructionists.<br />

No other working fields of reconstructionists were named.<br />

R E S u lt S o f t h E Q u E S t I o n n A I R E<br />

121 & 122) Which of the following fall into the working areas of a<br />

reconstructionist? Are there any professions other than that of a<br />

reconstructionist who also work in these same areas?<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

B1<br />

B2<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

D1<br />

D2<br />

E1<br />

E2<br />

F1<br />

F2<br />

G1<br />

G2<br />

H1<br />

H2<br />

I1<br />

I2<br />

J1<br />

J2<br />

K1<br />

K2<br />

L1<br />

L2<br />

M1<br />

M2<br />

1) reconstructionist’s working areas<br />

2) also the working area of other professions<br />

A determining causes of vehicular accidents; collision mechanisms<br />

B calculation of a vehicle's speed at the time of an accident<br />

C technical checks on vehicles involved in accidents to determine possible<br />

technical faults, incl. defective tyres<br />

D technical checks on vehicles in general (not in relation to an accident)<br />

E biomechanical loading during impact (whiplash)<br />

F identification of the driver<br />

G gathering evidence at the scene of an accident<br />

H insecure loads<br />

I defective automatic traffic control devices<br />

J technical proof of insurance fraud<br />

K nullification of sale because of (alleged) technical deficiencies<br />

L damage calculation / calculation of repair costs<br />

M other<br />

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%<br />

1

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