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Tales of Old Japan - Maybe You Like It

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<strong>Old</strong> and young, men and women, rich and poor, never cease<br />

grumbling from morning till night. All this is the result <strong>of</strong> a diseased<br />

heart. In short, for the sake <strong>of</strong> a very trifling inclination or selfish pursuit,<br />

they will do any wrong in order to effect that which is impossible. This is<br />

want <strong>of</strong> judgment, and this brings all sorts <strong>of</strong> trouble upon the world. If<br />

once you gain possession <strong>of</strong> a perfect heart, knowing that which is impossible<br />

to be impossible, and recognizing that that which is difficult is<br />

difficult, you will not attempt to spare yourself trouble unduly. What<br />

says the Chin-Yo? 114 The wise man, whether his lot be cast amongst rich<br />

or poor, amongst barbarians or in sorrow, understands his position by<br />

his own instinct. If men do not understand this, they think that the<br />

causes <strong>of</strong> pain and pleasure are in the body. Putting the heart on one<br />

side, they earnestly strive after the comforts <strong>of</strong> the body, and launch into<br />

extravagance, the end <strong>of</strong> which is miserly parsimony. Instead <strong>of</strong> pleasure<br />

they meet with grief <strong>of</strong> the heart, and pass their lives in weeping and<br />

wailing. In one way or another, everything in this world depends upon<br />

the heart. I implore every one <strong>of</strong> you to take heed that tears fall not to<br />

your lot.<br />

114.The second book <strong>of</strong> Confucius.<br />

261

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