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Tales of Old Japan - Maybe You Like It

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etiquette: no matter how many lacquer boxes may be required for the<br />

purpose, they are the proper utensils for sending the cakes in. Three,<br />

five, seven, or ten men's loads <strong>of</strong> presents, according to the means <strong>of</strong> the<br />

family, are also <strong>of</strong>fered. The son-in-law gives a sword and a silk robe to<br />

his father-in-law, and a silk robe to his mother-in-law, and also gives<br />

presents to his brothers and sisters-in-law. (The ceremony <strong>of</strong> drinking<br />

wine is the same as that which takes place between the bride and her<br />

parents-in-law, with a very slight deviation: the bridegroom receives no<br />

presents from his mother-in-law, and when the third cup is drunk the<br />

son-in-law drinks before the father-in-law). A return visit is paid by the<br />

bride's parents to the bridegroom, at which similar forms are observed.<br />

At the weddings <strong>of</strong> the great, the bridal chamber is composed <strong>of</strong> three<br />

rooms thrown into one, 130 and newly decorated. If there are only two<br />

rooms available, a third room is built for the occasion. The presents,<br />

which have been mentioned above, are set out on two trays. Besides<br />

these, the bridegroom's clothes are hung up upon clothes-racks. The mattress<br />

and bedclothes are placed in a closet. The bride's effects must all be<br />

arranged by the women who are sent on a previous day for the purpose,<br />

or it may be done whilst the bride is changing her clothes. The shrine for<br />

the image <strong>of</strong> the family god is placed on a shelf adjoining the sleepingplace.<br />

There is a proper place for the various articles <strong>of</strong> furniture. The<br />

kaioké 131 is placed on the raised floor; but if there be no raised floor, it is<br />

placed in a closet with the door open, so that it may be conspicuously<br />

seen. The books are arranged on a book-shelf or on a cabinet; if there be<br />

neither shelf nor cabinet, they are placed on the raised floor. The bride's<br />

clothes are set out on a clothes-rack; in families <strong>of</strong> high rank, seven robes<br />

are hung up on the rack; five <strong>of</strong> these are taken away and replaced by<br />

others, and again three are taken away and replaced by others; and there<br />

are either two or three clothes-racks: the towel-rack is set up in a place <strong>of</strong><br />

more honour than the clothes-racks. If there is no dressing-room, the<br />

bride's bedclothes and dressing furniture are placed in the sleepingroom.<br />

No screens are put up on the bridal night, but a fitting place is<br />

chosen for them on the following day. All these ceremonies must be in<br />

proportion to the means <strong>of</strong> the family.<br />

NOTE.<br />

130.The partitions <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Japan</strong>ese suite <strong>of</strong> apartments being merely composed <strong>of</strong> paper<br />

sliding-screens, any number <strong>of</strong> rooms, according to the size <strong>of</strong> the house, can be<br />

thrown into one at a moment's notice.<br />

131.A kaioké is a kind <strong>of</strong> lacquer basin for washing the hands and face.<br />

296

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