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GAMMON INDIA LIMITED

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available in such a case. As per Section 112 of the ITA, taxable long-term capital gains, if any, on<br />

sale of Equity Shares is chargeable to tax at the rate of 20% (plus applicable surcharge and<br />

education cess).<br />

6. As per Section 54EC of the ITA and subject to the conditions and to the extent specified therein,<br />

long-term capital gains (in cases not covered under Section 10(38) of the ITA) arising on the<br />

transfer of a long-term capital asset will be exempt from capital gains tax to the extent such capital<br />

gains are invested in a ―long term specified asset‖ within a period of 6 months after the date of<br />

such transfer. It may be noted that investment made on or after April 1, 2007 in the long term<br />

specified asset by an assessee during any financial year cannot exceed Rs. 50 Lacs.<br />

However, if the assessee transfers or converts (otherwise than by transfer) the long term specified<br />

asset into money within a period of three years from the date of its acquisition, the amount of<br />

capital gains exempted earlier would become chargeable to tax as long-term capital gains in the<br />

year in which the long term specified asset is transferred or converted into money. Further the cost<br />

of such long-term specified asset will not qualify for deduction under section 80C of the act.<br />

A ―long term specified asset‖ for making investment under this Section on or after 1st April 2007<br />

means any bond, redeemable after three years and issued on or after the 1st April 2007 by:<br />

National Highways Authority of India constituted under Section 3 of the National<br />

Highways Authority of India Act, 1988; or<br />

Rural Electrification Corporation Limited, a company formed and registered under the<br />

Companies Act.<br />

7. As per Section 54F of the ITA, long term capital gains (in cases not covered under Section 10(38))<br />

arising on the transfer of the Equity Shares held by an individual or Hindu Undivided Family<br />

(HUF) will be exempt from capital gains tax if the net consideration is utilised, within a period of<br />

one year before, or two years after the date of transfer, in the purchase of a residential house, or for<br />

construction of a residential house within three years. Such benefit will not be available:<br />

if the individual or Hindu Undivided Family-<br />

owns more than one residential house, other than the new residential house, on the date of<br />

transfer of the Equity Shares; or<br />

purchases another residential house within a period of one year after the date of transfer<br />

of the Equity Shares; or<br />

constructs another residential house within a period of three years after the date of<br />

transfer of the Equity Shares; and<br />

the income from such residential house, other than the one residential house owned on the date of<br />

transfer of the original asset, is chargeable under the head ―Income from house property‖.<br />

If only a part of the net consideration is so invested, so much of the capital gain as bears to the<br />

whole of the capital gain, the same proportion as the cost of the new residential house bears to the<br />

net consideration, will be exempt.<br />

If the new residential house is transferred within a period of three years from the date of purchase<br />

or construction, the amount of capital gains on which tax was not charged earlier, will be deemed<br />

to be income chargeable under the head ―Capital Gains‖ of the year in which the residential house<br />

is transferred.<br />

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