GAMMON INDIA LIMITED
GAMMON INDIA LIMITED
GAMMON INDIA LIMITED
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SCHEDULE 18<br />
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES TO THE REFORMATTED CONSOLIDATED<br />
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
A. ACCOUNTING POLICIES:<br />
1. Principles of consolidation<br />
The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the financial statements of <strong>GAMMON</strong> <strong>INDIA</strong> LTD.<br />
(“the Company”) and its Subsidiary companies (the Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter<br />
referred to as „the Group‟), Associates and Joint Ventures in the form of jointly controlled entities. The<br />
Consolidated Financial Statement has been prepared on the following basis:-<br />
a) Interests in Subsidiaries<br />
The Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiary companies have been combined<br />
on a line by line basis by adding the book values of like items of assets, liabilities, income and<br />
expenses, after fully eliminating intra-group balances and intra-group transactions resulting in<br />
unrealized profits or losses as per Accounting Standard - 21 “Consolidated Financial<br />
Statements” issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India („AS-21‟).<br />
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using uniform policies for like<br />
transactions and other events in similar circumstances and are presented to the extent possible<br />
in the same manner as the Company‟s separate financial statements<br />
The excess of cost of investments of the Company over its share of equity in the Subsidiary is<br />
recognised as goodwill. The excess of share of equity of Subsidiary over the cost of<br />
investments is recognised as capital reserve.<br />
b) Interests in Joint Ventures<br />
The Company‟s interests in Joint Ventures in the nature of Jointly controlled entities are included<br />
in these Consolidated Financial Statements using the proportionate consolidation method as per the<br />
Accounting Standard – 27 “Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures” issued by the<br />
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India („AS-27‟).The group combines its share of each of the<br />
assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the joint venture with similar items, on a line by line<br />
basis.<br />
c) Investment in Associates<br />
Investments in Associate Companies are accounted under the equity method as per the Accounting<br />
Standard – 23 “Accounting for Investments in Associates in Consolidated Financial Statements” issued<br />
by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India („AS -23‟).<br />
Under the equity method, the investment in associates is carried in the balance sheet at cost plus post<br />
acquisition changes in the Group‟s share of net assets of the associate. The income statement reflects<br />
the Group‟s share of the results of operations of the associates.<br />
The excess of the Company‟s cost of investment over its share of net assets in the associate on the date<br />
of acquisition of investment is accounted for as goodwill. The excess of the company‟s share of net<br />
assets in the associate over the cost of its investment is accounted for as capital reserve.<br />
Goodwill / Capital Reserve is included/adjusted in the carrying amount of the investment.<br />
2. Use of Estimates<br />
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the<br />
reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of<br />
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates<br />
are recognized in the period in which the results are known.<br />
3. Revenue Recognition<br />
F<br />
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