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Turbomolecular Pumps TURBOVAC and MAG - Granzow

Turbomolecular Pumps TURBOVAC and MAG - Granzow

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Use of <strong>Turbomolecular</strong> <strong>Pumps</strong><br />

in Analytical Instruments<br />

All modern analytical methods for gas,<br />

liquid <strong>and</strong> plasma analysis – like for<br />

example GC-MS, LC-MS <strong>and</strong> ICP-MS<br />

– rely on mass spectrometers <strong>and</strong> for<br />

this reason require adequate highvacuum<br />

conditions. Also in electron microscopes<br />

<strong>and</strong> many surface analysis<br />

instruments the production of a highvacuum<br />

is essential.<br />

In over 90 % of all highvacuum applications,<br />

the turbomolecular pump has<br />

been found to be ideal. Thanks to the<br />

hydrocarbon-free vacuum, most simple<br />

operation, compact design <strong>and</strong> almost<br />

maintenance-free operation it has in<br />

most cases displaced above all the<br />

diffusion pump.<br />

On the basis of decades of experience<br />

<strong>and</strong> in cooperation with research facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> the manufacturers of analytical<br />

instruments,<br />

Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum has continually<br />

optimized its products.<br />

The new <strong>TURBOVAC</strong> wide range<br />

series is a further innovative step<br />

forward making available products<br />

which are most flexible <strong>and</strong> reliable.<br />

Owing to the modular concept the<br />

user may<br />

- adapt his vacuum system precisely<br />

to his requirements<br />

- perfectly integrate the components<br />

within his system <strong>and</strong><br />

- find the most cost-effective system<br />

configuration for his needs.<br />

In combination with backing pumps<br />

like the TRIVAC or Scroll pump,<br />

Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum is able to<br />

offer the best vacuum system optimized<br />

for all major applications in the<br />

area of analytical instrumentation.<br />

Use of <strong>Turbomolecular</strong> <strong>Pumps</strong><br />

in the Area of Semiconductor<br />

Processes<br />

In the semiconductor industry turbomolecular<br />

pumps are used on the<br />

following processes, among others:<br />

- Etching<br />

- Sputtering<br />

- Ion implantation<br />

- CVD<br />

- Lithography.<br />

In these applications pumping of<br />

aggressive gases is often required.<br />

This may necessitate the use of pumps<br />

equipped with a purge gas facility or a<br />

magnetic suspension in order to avoid<br />

damaged bearings. Especially during<br />

metal etching, deposits may occur in<br />

the fore-vacuum space of the turbomolecular<br />

pump. In order to prevent<br />

this the pumps must be heated to a<br />

certain temperature. Such temperature<br />

controlled variants are optionally available<br />

for the <strong>MAG</strong> 1500 C, <strong>MAG</strong> 2000 C,<br />

<strong>MAG</strong> 2800 <strong>and</strong> <strong>MAG</strong> 3200. In contrast<br />

to turbomolecular pumps with mechanical<br />

bearings, magnetically levitated<br />

pumps provide the advantage that<br />

they prevent overheating of the bearings<br />

at high gas flows <strong>and</strong> effectively<br />

exclude any damage to the magnetic<br />

bearings by aggressive media.<br />

In electron microscopes <strong>and</strong> in lithographic<br />

equipment, low vibration levels<br />

are exceptionally important. For this<br />

reason magnetically levitated turbomolecular<br />

pumps should be used here.<br />

The recommended backing pumps are<br />

either dry compressing ECODRY<br />

pumps or rotary vane pumps from the<br />

TRIVAC range, possibly fitted with the<br />

BCS system.<br />

Entire high vacuum equipment of a CD/DVD coating system with <strong>TURBOVAC</strong> TW 250 S pumps<br />

C09 06<br />

Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum Full Line Catalog

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