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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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162<br />

Grand Habitation beginning in 1893 of nine Provincial<br />

representatives <br />

to sit on Grand Council. fi 3 <br />

A level down the organizational<br />

ladder stood the County <br />

Councils (1890).<br />

They served as the Primrose counterpart to the <br />

elective institutions of the same name implemented by the Conservative <br />

government in 1888.<br />

The Councils were served by a President and <br />

Secretary. They were entrusted with summoning Divisional and local <br />

representatives for periodic meetings.<br />

The County Councils were <br />

optional<br />

bodies.<br />

institutions, their creation left to the discretion of local <br />

They never achieved a wide representation.64 <br />

Another<br />

innovation implemented during these years was the <br />

Knights Imperial.<br />

Introduced in 1892 as a revenue raising device for <br />

Grand Council,<br />

its members were essentially nonparticipatory, <br />

contributing one guinea a year to the Grand Council.<br />

Formally the <br />

organization was modeled after the LGC.<br />

By 1901 it had a membership of <br />

1,895 Knights and included fifteen subordinate chapters.65 <br />

The LGC also sought to boost its numbers and financial <br />

contributors.<br />

In 1892 it initiated Drawing Room meetings, gatherings <br />

held in prominent members' homes as a means of enticing recruits. Five <br />

63 The Primrose League Gazette, 1 May 1899, pp. 6-7; 1 June <br />

1900, pp. 7-9; 1 June 1901, pp. 5-6; 18 April 1893, p. 2. There is no <br />

mention of Provincial Habitations in subsequent Annual Reports <br />

submitted to Grand Habitation or the 1899 and 1904 Rolls of <br />

Habitations. <br />

64<br />

The Primrose League Gazette, 19 April 1890, p. 2; 7 May <br />

1893, p. 7; 18 April 1893, pp. 2, 9-10. The 1899 Roll of Habitations <br />

lists only two County Councils, Cheshire and Suffolk. <br />

65<br />

The Primrose League Gazette, 7 May 1892, p. 7; 18 April <br />

1893, p. 2; 1 June 1891, p. 5.

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