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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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236<br />

As late as 1886, Gladstone's performance continued to be <br />

measured by means of a comparison with his dead adversary, Lord <br />

Beaconsfield, rather than his current rival, the Marquis of Salisbury. <br />

An impartial historian writing at the present moment of <br />

the history of the last quarter of a century could <br />

scarcely fail to seize on the antithesis observable in <br />

the political conduct of England's most prominent and <br />

most trusted leaders ... Mr. Gladstone . . . and <br />

. . . Mr. Disraeli. . . . The one statesman set to <br />

work to construct, the other still bends all his <br />

talents to destroy, and as a consequence, while the <br />

magnificent party of Palmerston seems splintered into <br />

fragments, the once ruined anomaly which still called <br />

itself Toryism has been reconstituted on a basis of <br />

broad and comprehensive principle which promises to <br />

defy the roughest assaults of time.15 <br />

It is ironic that the staunchly Tory paper credits Disraeli <br />

with the Conservatives' change in fortune, a process it acknowledges to <br />

have occurred in the past year.<br />

Only during the last administration <br />

(1874-1880), did he obtained the unqualified support of party <br />

faithful.16<br />

His ethnic origin and flamboyant style suggested a man who <br />

remained in substance, although not in practice, an "outsider."I 7 <br />

Indeed, Disraeli was hardly the individual one would have expected to <br />

become the object of Conservative adoration. <br />

By contrast Salisbury, who, by virtue of his political outlook <br />

and aristocratic lineage, would have appeared the rightful heir to <br />

Conservative hagiography, is credited in The Morning Post as having <br />

1 5 The Morning Post 19 April 1886, p. 5. <br />

16 Paul Smith, Disraelian Conservatism and Social Reform <br />

(London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1967), pp. 128, 155-56, 194, 311. <br />

1 7 Isaiah Berlin, "Benjamin Disraeli, Karl Marx and the Search <br />

for Identity," Against the Current (New York: The Viking Press, 1980), <br />

pp. 260, 263-65, 267, 270-71, 275.

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