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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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204<br />

Even allowing for varying regional, political, and social <br />

influences, the League managed to obtain a fairly significant foothold <br />

in most English counties.<br />

The organization gained the greatest <br />

strength in traditionally Conservative areas, particularly where local <br />

party officials were prepared to utilize its influence. <br />

VI <br />

The changing character of Primrose performance between 1888 and <br />

1899 can be gauged by comparing the Rolls of Habitations for these <br />

years.<br />

This presents some difficulties as the 1899 Roll provides only <br />

numbers of Habitations and officers, omitting the most significant <br />

indicator, rank and file membership.<br />

The generally declining position <br />

of the League by 1899 raises the possibility that the 1899 Habitation <br />

listings were somewhat inflated.<br />

Despite these limitations, the Roll <br />

does provide a basis of comparison over time, thereby enabling a better <br />

understanding of League development. <br />

The 1899 Roll of Habitations lists 1,541 Habitations, a decline <br />

of 11 percent over the 1888 figure.<br />

Of these associations, 1,322 are <br />

located in England, 113 in Wales and Monmouthshire, 21 in Ireland, and <br />

85 in Scotland. If we examine the 1888 and 1899 figures for England, <br />

the area of greatest Primrose activity, we find a rather dramatic 16 <br />

percent decline during this eleven year period.<br />

better, losing only 9 percent of its Habitations.<br />

Wales fared somewhat <br />

The relatively <br />

moderate loss sustained by Welsh Habitations in 1899 appears to be <br />

compensation for the region's slow development ten years previously.

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