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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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232<br />

II <br />

The "invention of tradition" found a receptive audience in the <br />

political arena, most particularly in the organization of the Primrose <br />

League which exceeded all rivals in the scope and breadth of its <br />

innovations.<br />

Foremost among its achievements was its role in elevating <br />

the founder of the modern Conservative party, Benjamin Disraeli, to the <br />

virtual status of a state icon. <br />

The funeral of Lord Beaconsfield was a modest, deliberately low <br />

key affair.<br />

It was held at Hughenden and attended by a number of the <br />

most prominent political<br />

exception of Gladstone.6<br />

figures of the day with the most notable <br />

Prohibited by custom from attending the <br />

service, the Queen, nevertheless, sent two wreaths of primroses with <br />

the inscription "his favorite flowers from Osborne, a tribute of <br />

affection from Queen Victoria."<br />

While considerable controversy arose <br />

subsequently concerning whether the pronoun "his" referred to Prince <br />

Albert or Disraeli, it seems likely to have been the latter. 7 <br />

In the week following the funeral, the Queen and Princess <br />

Beatrice visited the grave site.<br />

The monarch and her daughter traveled <br />

in an open carriage drawn by four greys.<br />

The coachman retraced the <br />

path last taken by Disraeli the previous December in returning from <br />

Windsor to Hughenden.<br />

In an effort to minimize a public following, the <br />

6<br />

The Times 27 April 1881, p. 12. <br />

7<br />

Robert Blake, Disraeli (London: Methuen and Comp., 1978), p. <br />

752; reprint, published originally in 1966 by Eyre and Spottiswoode.

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