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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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296<br />

located in the parliamentary district of Thornbury.<br />

The position of <br />

Ruling Councillor in Badminton was held by the Marquis of Worcester. <br />

The Chipping Sodbury (Codrington) Habitation, located in the Thornbury <br />

district, was presided over by Sir Gerald Codrington.57 <br />

Circencester constituency to the east was marked by a more <br />

substantial Liberal representation than either Stroud or Thornbury in <br />

the years under study.58<br />

The Coin Valley Habitation located in the <br />

district was initiated through the efforts of Lady Hicks Beach. Sir <br />

Alex Hitchman lies agreed to serve as Honorary Secretary as a result of <br />

her persuasive entreaties.59<br />

position of Ruling Councillor.<br />

Sir Michael Hicks Beach occupied the <br />

As a prominent member of Salisbury's <br />

Cabinets between 1885 and 1902,60<br />

his presence lent a measure of <br />

prestige to the Habitation. <br />

57 Information provided in the 1888 Roll of Habitations. The <br />

use of the names of prominent individuals residing in the district as <br />

part of the title of the Habitation was a common practice. <br />

58<br />

Pelling, Social Geography of British Elections, pp. 109, <br />

116-17, 149. <br />

59 Lady Hicks Beach to Alex Hitchman lies, 12 September 1885. <br />

Coin Valley Correspondence: Letters to Alex Hitchman lies, <br />

Gloucestershire Record Office, D1070 viii/7. The 1888 Roll of <br />

Habitations cites lies as the Honorary Secretary. The formation date <br />

is listed as the nineteenth of September, 1885. <br />

60 Beach held a number of positions. They included Chancellor <br />

of the Exchequer and leader of the House of Commons in the Caretaker <br />

Ministry of July, 1886, as well as the post of Chief Secretary to <br />

Ireland in the 1886 government. Poor health forced his reappointment <br />

as Minister Without Portfolio and his subsequent resignation from the <br />

Cabinet. Recovered by 1888, he went on to serve as Secretary of the <br />

Board of Trade until the Conservatives left office in 1892. Beach <br />

resumed the position of Exchequer in Salisbury's last administration, <br />

stepping down in 1902 when the Prime Minister retired.

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