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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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The gains made in the recruitment of the aristocracy and other <br />

31<br />

individuals of rank were demonstrated the following month.<br />

A list was <br />

prepared by the League of some of its most illustrious members for <br />

advertising purposes; the net effect of which was to shed its "secret" <br />

status.<br />

Topping the page was the Marquis of Abergavenny, cousin of <br />

Lady Dorothy Nevill, and more significantly, then the unseen and all <br />

knowing hand behind Conservative organization.<br />

He was singularly <br />

responsible for raising much of the party's political funds. Recruited <br />

by Churchill to serve as the highest ranked official<br />

in the League, <br />

Abergavenny occupied the position of Grand Councillor until<br />

April of <br />

1885 when he resigned.38 His appointment lent considerable political <br />

weight and prestige to the newly founded association. <br />

The League's social<br />

status was further buttressed by the likes <br />

of the Duke of Portland; the Earls of Hoptoun, Limerick, Orford, <br />

Kinnoull, and Egremont; and the Viscounts Castlereagh and Curzon. It <br />

included Lord Wimborne as well as the Baronets Sir Robert Peel, Sir <br />

George Wombwell, Sir Henry de Bath, Sir Gerald Codrington, Sir William <br />

Heathcote, and Sir Henry Peck, M.P.<br />

Even Ashmead Bartlett, who <br />

initially had viewed the League suspiciously, joined as a Council <br />

member.39 <br />

Nevertheless, it should not be assumed that all notables who <br />

joined played a prominent or enthusiastic role.<br />

The Marquis of <br />

38 Abergavenny to Churchill, 11 April 1885; Churchill Papers, <br />

RCHL v/590. <br />

39 Minutes of the Grand Council of the Primrose League, 23 <br />

February 1884.

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