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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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185<br />

showed initiative and tenacity, leaving no stone unturned in its quest <br />

to assist the rise of the Conservative party to political dominance. <br />

While the League exercised influence throughout the county, its <br />

greatest role appeared to be in rural communities where agricultural <br />

and small business interests predominated.<br />

Primrose officers were <br />

overwhelmingly drawn from the noble, professional, and commercial ranks <br />

of the community.<br />

The general membership, however, was more diverse, <br />

encompassing, not only individuals from the aristocracy, military, <br />

religious, and professional sectors of society, but also industrial, <br />

agricultural, and domestic workers. <br />

Ill <br />

The most striking feature exhibited by the records of <br />

Habitation formation during the years under study is the almost <br />

exponential<br />

increase in membership occurring between 1885 and 1886. <br />

While some ninety-three associations were formed in 1884, approximately <br />

five percent of the total, the next two years saw a dramatic rise, <br />

accounting for fully sixty-five percent of the total membership as <br />

measured by the 1899 list of associations. 4<br />

The subsequent nine years <br />

were a time of moderate, but continuous expansion which was virtually <br />

complete by 1895.<br />

Despite the heightened international tensions of the <br />

late 1890's and the dramatic events surrounding the Boer war, the last <br />

4<br />

The statistics obtained from the 1888 Roll suggest the <br />

Habitations formed in 1884 constituted 5.3 percent of the total. The <br />

1899 listing which does not include the associations which disappeared <br />

between 1888 and 1899, gives a slightly higher figure of 6.1 percent.

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