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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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at hand, a deeper understanding of the character and influence of <br />

League activities can be obtained. <br />

Relatively few sources are available for ascertaining the <br />

socioeconomic character of the membership.<br />

The three associations <br />

examined in detail<br />

include the Brent Primrose League Club, located in <br />

Hanwell, an outlying suburb of London, and two rural Habitations, <br />

Melbury and Garstang, situated, respectively, in Dorset and <br />

Lancashire.2 <br />

They have been selected because of the general<br />

strength of <br />

the Conservative party in these counties during the years under study, <br />

the geographical diversity of the areas in which the associations were <br />

situated, and the large number of members affiliated with the <br />

Habitations represented in the three regions. <br />

No other demographic and political-geographical<br />

study exists <br />

regarding either the popular membership of the Primrose League or the <br />

Conservative party as a whole during this period.<br />

The most relevant <br />

source available is Henry Pelling's Social Geography of British <br />

2<br />

"The Brent Primrose League Club," PRO BT31 3540/21610. <br />

Melbury Habitation Register, 1886-1893, Dorset County Record Office, <br />

D124/Box 343. Garstang Habitation Registrar, 1897-1909, Lancashire <br />

County Record Office, DDF2. Other registers include those for <br />

Hardwicke and Coin Valley Habitations in Gloucestershire, three for <br />

Whitehaven Habitation located in Cumberland, and the Knights' and <br />

Dames' Register for Huddersfield Habitation in West Riding, Yorkshire. <br />

Hardwicke Habitation Register, Gloucester Public Library, JF11.47. No <br />

date is provided, although the Habitation continued to be listed on the <br />

national Rolls as late as the 1904. The 1904 Roll of Habitations, p. <br />

64. Coin Valley Habitation Register, 1885-88 Gloucester Record Office, <br />

D1070/viii,6. Whitehaven Habitation Registers, 1893-97; 1898-1901; <br />

1902; Cumbria Record Office, DL0NS. Huddersfield Habitation Knights' <br />

and Dames' Register, 1896-1900, Kirklees District Archives, DD/RE/165.

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