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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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207<br />

Both the Bristol<br />

and agricultural regions of the West Midlands <br />

declined at a rate comparable to that of the Central district. For <br />

Somerset and Gloucestershire counties in the Bristol area, this meant <br />

decreases of 78 and 62 percent, respectively, from their positions in <br />

1888. The two counties had accounted for a solid 3.5 and 2 percent <br />

portion, respectively, of their 1891 censuses.<br />

The Shropshire and <br />

Herefordshire counties in the rural West Midlands region decreased to <br />

73 and 75 percent, respectively, of their 1888 total. While <br />

Herefordshire only included 20 Habitations in 1888, it has been <br />

included here because of its marginally acceptable status and regional <br />

proximity to Shropshire. <br />

The London and South-East section of England, which in 1888 had <br />

performed well<br />

in terms of number of Habitations and membership, but <br />

poorly regard to proportion of the census, also experienced a fairly <br />

significant decline.<br />

The exception to the trend was Hertfordshire <br />

which maintained its distinctive status, managing to retain fully 96.4 <br />

percent of its original 1888 representation.<br />

Sussex, the second <br />

strongest county in the region, lost a relatively modest 12 percent <br />

between 1888 and 1899.<br />

Essex experienced the greatest decline, <br />

maintaining only 65 percent of its previous figure.<br />

The remaining <br />

counties Surrey, Middlesex, and Kent lost between 20 and 30 percent of <br />

their Habitations.<br />

London dropped to 71 percent of its 1888 strength, <br />

a loss of 23 associations. <br />

The relatively poor showing of this region is not altogether <br />

surprising.<br />

It experienced the earliest growth in the country, most of <br />

its initial spurt of activity occurring between 1884 and 1885. As a

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