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BRITISH CONSERVATISM AND THE PRIMROSE LEAGUE ... - ideals

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210<br />

achievement is a significant one.<br />

Cheshire, which had performed well <br />

in 1888 with 53 Habitations and 3 percent of its 1891 census, actually <br />

increased its Habitation count by two in 1899. <br />

If we include the entire county of Wiltshire within Wessex, the <br />

area managed to maintain a strong presence.<br />

The exception to this <br />

trend was Dorset which declined by 31 percent.<br />

This poor performance <br />

is explained to some extent by the county's extremely strong showing in <br />

the previous Roll which measured 6.5 percent of its 1891 census <br />

population.<br />

Under these circumstances it would have been very <br />

difficult for Dorset to measure up to its' past record. Nevertheless, <br />

the decrease was a significant one, extending beyond mere readjustment. <br />

Hampshire, a strong performer in 1888, retained 96 percent of its <br />

original standing. Wiltshire actually managed to increase its number <br />

of Habitations by one, bringing the total to 35 associations in 1899. <br />

Two final<br />

areas worthy of note are the North and West Midlands <br />

known, respectively, for their Liberal and Liberal Unionist <br />

representation.<br />

The northern-most counties of England, Cumberland, <br />

Durham, and Northumberland, declined somewhat, managing to hold within <br />

10 percent of their earlier levels. However, given their extremely <br />

poor showing in 1888, this can not be seen as a substantial <br />

achievement.<br />

The industrial West Midlands region, encompassing <br />

Warwickshire, Worcestershire, and Staffordshire counties, declined <br />

significantly by 1899, to 82, 74, and 53 percent, respectively, of <br />

their 1888 totals.<br />

This represents an especially significant decline <br />

in the face of the area's poor standing nine years previously.

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