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Teaching Language arTs in The WaLdorf schooL

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9<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Language</strong> Arts Curriculum<br />

<strong>in</strong> Grades 1–8<br />

First Lecture on the Curriculum<br />

<strong>The</strong> first th<strong>in</strong>g we need to consider when we welcome children <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the first grade is to f<strong>in</strong>d appropriate stories to tell them and for them<br />

to tell back to us. In the tell<strong>in</strong>g and retell<strong>in</strong>g of fairy tales, legends,<br />

and accounts of outer realities, we are cultivat<strong>in</strong>g the children’s speech,<br />

form<strong>in</strong>g a bridge between the local dialect and educated conversational<br />

speech. By mak<strong>in</strong>g sure the children speak correctly, we are<br />

also lay<strong>in</strong>g a foundation for correct writ<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Parallel to such tell<strong>in</strong>g and retell<strong>in</strong>g, we <strong>in</strong>troduce the children<br />

to a certa<strong>in</strong> visual language of forms. We have them draw simple<br />

round and angular shapes simply for the sake of the forms. As already<br />

mentioned, we do not do this for the sake of imitat<strong>in</strong>g some external<br />

object, but simply for the sake of the forms themselves. Also, we do<br />

not hesitate to l<strong>in</strong>k this draw<strong>in</strong>g to simple pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, plac<strong>in</strong>g the colors<br />

next to each other so that the children get a feel<strong>in</strong>g for what it means<br />

to place red next to green, next to yellow, and so on.<br />

On the basis of what we achieve through this, we will be able<br />

to <strong>in</strong>troduce the children to writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the way that we have already<br />

considered from the perspective of educational theory. <strong>The</strong> natural<br />

way to go about it would be to make a gradual transition from form<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g to the Lat<strong>in</strong> alphabet. Whenever we are <strong>in</strong> a position to <strong>in</strong>troduce<br />

the Lat<strong>in</strong> alphabet first, we should certa<strong>in</strong>ly do so, and then<br />

proceed from the Lat<strong>in</strong> alphabet to German script. After the children<br />

have learned to read and write simple handwritten words, we make<br />

the transition to pr<strong>in</strong>ted letters, tak<strong>in</strong>g the Lat<strong>in</strong> alphabet first, of<br />

course, and follow<strong>in</strong>g it up with the German. [Ste<strong>in</strong>er is referr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

here to the fact that the German language at that time was written

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