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''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

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-<br />

397 -. -<br />

cribed by Aristophanes in Plato's Symposium.<br />

According to rabbinic legend, Adam in the<br />

Garden be<strong>for</strong>e the creation of Eve was androgynous,<br />

and it is clear that Nabokov, like<br />

the rabbis, has conjoined the Greek and the<br />

Hebrew myths, creating in his deliciously<br />

intertwined sister and brother an image of<br />

prelapsarian, unfragmented man. 56<br />

Bobbie Ann Mason's view of Ardis Park is diagonally<br />

opposed to that of Alter. Van Veen's very name, she<br />

says, is significant, <strong>for</strong> "In Russian, Veen means<br />

guilt (vina, that is, means 'fault' or 'guilt')"57, and<br />

his paradise is "a perverse Eden. "58 His nature imagery<br />

seems to create a perfect Edenic garden, but on second<br />

sight it appears that he uses (or abuses) natural<br />

objects, trees and flowers and butterflies, to describe<br />

a basically unnatural story.<br />

59<br />

Incestuousness is un-<br />

natural and Van's guilt consists not only in breaking<br />

the rules of nature himself but also in making Ada,<br />

who has a genuine love of nature, a partner in his<br />

crime, thus "drawing [her]<br />

away from her natural gar-<br />

den... " 60 Mason argues that Van admits his guilt by<br />

making use of so many references to nature, and calls<br />

them "Van Veen's attempt to legitimize what he fears<br />

is an unnatural story by narrating it in natural<br />

terms. "61 Sometimes, ironically, his nature images<br />

turn back on him, such as, when all of a sudden, he<br />

applies a butterfly metaphor (used so far only <strong>for</strong><br />

Ada) to both Ada and himself62, or when he gets his<br />

orchid metaphor confused and when Ada and himself both<br />

63<br />

resemble an orchid. At such moments, Mason says,<br />

their incest becomes synonymous with solipsism: "Each<br />

sees himself in the other and adores his own image"<br />

641,

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