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''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

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48<br />

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serious and profound experiences of those characters<br />

in <strong>Nabokov's</strong> later novels who find that it is not<br />

<strong>for</strong> man to shape his own future and destiny. In<br />

Martha's case their experience is again rendered in<br />

ironical<br />

terms.<br />

She plans her husband's death with the aim of securing<br />

her and Franz' happy future, but her plans miscarry.<br />

Her spells do not work (128), nor her tricks<br />

(146), and she herself cancels'a carefully workedout<br />

plan at the last second because Dreyer happens to<br />

mention that he is going to make "a hundred thousand<br />

dollars at one stroke" (247) the next day, a sum that<br />

"thrifty" Martha is of course not going to sacrifice.<br />

"You see", she says, trying to introduce the idea<br />

of murder to Franz, "people generally make all kinds<br />

of plans, very good plans, but completely fail to<br />

consider one possibility: death. As if no one could<br />

ever die" (319). This is turned ironically against her.<br />

Of course she applies it only to her husband and never<br />

once to herself, and yet, ironically, it is Martha<br />

in the end who dies, having caught a fatal pneumonia<br />

on the rowing expedition that was to have been the end<br />

of her husband's life.<br />

The heroes of <strong>Nabokov's</strong> later novels, Luzhin, Shade<br />

and Mr. R. will come to realize. that there is some<br />

mysterious power at work, organizing, planning and<br />

shaping human life and that it is impossible <strong>for</strong> man<br />

to take any part in this shaping.<br />

In this "gay" novel, it is of course a less mysterious<br />

power that does the ordering and planning.

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